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Washington Irving's 'Rip Van Winkle'

Decent Essays

What makes a piece of writing Romantic? Washington Irving does a good job of making his short story “Rip Van Winkle” a Romantic piece of literature. The love of nature, escape from reality, and search for individual identity make Washington Irving’s “Rip Van Winkle a Romantic piece. The love of nature, including the artificiality of the city, wild landscapes, and symbols of the natural world, is one of the attributes that makes writings Romantic. The wild landscapes of the short story help the readers visualize what kind of terrain the character is in. When Rip is in the Catskills mountains it “occasionally remind us of the great Northern Enchanter” by the way Irving describes the landscape with such colorful trees and dried rivers (The Quarterly …show more content…

Rip’s fascination with the past enables his escape from his new reality after he wakes up from his twenty-year slumber. Rip feels shocked and angry that King George’s picture no longer hangs on the wall, but instead he sees a mystery man, George Washington. When asked if he is democratic or republican, he replies “I am a poor quiet man, a native of the place, and a loyal subject of the king, God bless him!”(Irving 35). Rip’s fascination with the past makes him escape from his new reality that he is in now. He reminisces on the British-ruled colonies because that is all he knows and does not want to accept that he has been asleep for twenty-years. Moreover, Rip’s freedom from rules also exemplifies how he escapes from reality. His way of being free from rules is not the conventional way most would think it to be, and he drinks some liquor and it seems to “prove to be the means of Rip’s being transported out of this world”(Bily 235). He neither eats nor drinks during his twenty-year sleep but continues to live. Rip not eating is more freedom from biological rules that make humans eat and drink to survive. When he does this, Rip is escaping from his bodily reality and surviving without food or drinks. Finally, when Rip Van Winkle enters the countryside he is trying to escape from his ordinary reality. He …show more content…

Rip has uneasiness with women, mostly his wife, and it is the reason he goes into the woods in the first place. Rip was “reduced to almost despair,” and so “his only alternative was to stroll into the woods” (Irving 16). If it weren’t for Madame Van Winkle then Rip would not have have gone into the woods, and in theory, he would not have slept for twenty years. In addition, Rip’s emphasis on the individual is not on himself but on his dog, Wolf. Man’s best friends are dogs, so when Rip needs to get away from others, who does he invite with him? He invites Wolf along with him! Dame Van Winkle “regards them as companions” because she blames Wolf for Rip’s laziness and idleness (Irving 12). Rip is heartbroken when he wakes up and his dog is not with him. He thinks he ran off; in reality, the dog has been dead for numerous years. Furthermore, the natural dignity of the common man, Rip, is more hero-like than common. His journey follows the Hero’s Journey very well. Rip does not want to “venture out on a quest that will separate him from the world he knows,” but when he goes out into the forest, it happens to him by chance (Bily 235). Rip’s journey is not identical to the Hero’s Journey because he does not have a great return when he comes back to the

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