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Virgin Islands Coral Reef National Park

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Problematic Hope in Virgin Islands Coral Reef National Park

Many people around the world take delight traveling to a paradise full of beautiful, relaxing and enjoyable scenery (“Virgin Islands”). Virgin Islands Coral Reef National Park is a site full of these blissful attributes. (“Virgin Islands”) Not to mention, the reef is filled with remarkable diversity among marine species and corals.(“Virgin Islands”) Although the reef is full of aesthetic components, this underwater city, among many others, is slowly disappearing.(“Virgin Islands”) "There are not as many reef fish as there used to be; there's more algae, more coral diseases, and more reefs that ... are now simply gone," says Ginger Garrison, a marine ecologist with the United States Geological Survey (USGS). Virgin Islands National Park is a protected area on St. John's island that is facing many problems beneath the waters.
Beneath its facade, the reef is sick. Around the 1980's, it was suspected at least three diseases had swept through the waters. More than 60 types of microbes from the dust have been found. This includes fungus known to cause disease among Caribbean sea fans. It still eludes us where the source of the diseases are, but researchers have suspicions it's from African dust. It travels through the Atlantic trade winds in the summer. The dust carries pathogens …show more content…

Bleaching occurs when the corals are exposed to warming waters. The heat causes the corals to release their internal photosynthetic algae. This algae is normally used by reef-building creatures as food, but once released, it’s gone and causing many of these reef-building creatures to die. One article suggests,”Bleaching events often result in the exodus of sixty to ninety percent of a coral’s zoolanthellae mass. By 2030, more than 90 percent of the world's coral reefs will be endangered by bleaching.” The beauty of the reef is slowly being destroyed by this climate change

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