Coral

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    Coral reefs are underwater forests that act as natural protective barriers in the coastal regions. They are also habitats to some of the most fragile and diverse ecosystems on earth. Sixteen percent of all the coral reefs in the world were wiped out in only one year. The warm air and the high temperatures at the surface of the ocean that are brought about by climate change have a great impact on the corals. They alter the communities of coral reefs by causing corals to bleach. The chemistry of the

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    Corals are marine invertebrate species. They are found throughout all of the world’s oceans. The largest coral reefs are found in clear, shallow oceans where they thrive. According to the Coral Reef Alliance, there are hundreds of different species of coral (Brown, 1997). Corals are unique, each being of different shape, size, and color. Corals commonly get mistaken for being part of the Plantae Kingdom. In actuality, the coral is an animal referred to as a polyp, part of the Animalia Kingdom belonging

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    Coral reefs are unique and diverse underwater marine ecosystems that are found in many parts of the world. Today these tropical reefs suffer a great deal of environmental stresses and are projected to decline over the next century due to global warming. In Grottoli’s article: The cumulative impact of annual coral bleaching can turn some coral species winners into losers, she elaborates on the effects of annual bleaching on three species of coral. Grottoli took three species of coral such as O. Faveolata

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    to many, coral reefs are an immense necessity to ecosystems across the globe. They act as a major source of nitrogen and other critical nutrients for the hundreds of marine food chains that live close to or in these ecosystems. Coral is proves to be a major factor is recycling these nutrients. On top of this, coral reefs are a major component when it comes looking at its assistance in carbon and nitrogen fixing (an essential process due to the rise is global warming and pollution). Coral reefs absorb

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    Coral Bleaching

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    Coral Bleaching Abstract Coral reefs have been called the rainforests of the ocean and are one of the most diverse and important ecosystems on the planet. This paper will explore how global warming has effected these fragile ecosystems. It will focus on the impact of increasing ocean temperatures on coral reefs. Coral Reefs Coral reefs exist globally from 30N to 30S latitude and have existed in some form on Earth for over 200 million years. Over 2500 species of coral have been identified

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    Coral reefs in Belize have declined in abundance over the past decade. The reefs have experienced massive losses due to many local and global stressors such as bleaching, disease, sewage, overfishing, climate change, and tourism damage. After Hurricane Iris in 2001, the coral reef in Belize was left for the dead due to no growth. Direct impacts such as hurricanes are associated with the loss of architectural complexity of coral habitats. The loss of this coral reef complication drives the decline

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    currently know about coral bleaching and its impact on coral reef ecosystems. It analyses the scientific evidence linking coral bleaching to climate change and other anthropogenic activities. It also focuses on the importance of ecosystem services provided by coral reefs, and the socio-economic and environmental impacts of coral bleaching. The paper concludes with a set of recommendations and mitigation strategies to slow down the rate of coral bleaching, thus allowing coral reefs to adapt and develop

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    Coral Growth

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    As mentioned several times above, coral growth is the key to a formation of any type of reef. Free-swimming coral larvae find homes on submerged rocks or stable surfaces nearby the edges of land. Colonies of coral form as calcium carbonate skeletons accumulate and begin to be bounded by surrounding corals. The polyps continues to secrete calcareous skeletons that form protective structures they will reside in. The protective structure is like a sort of cup the polyp sits under, and new hard skeletons

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    its biomes is under attack from the changing environment. We can see this through coral reef biomes as they make their home near the shores. Through coral reefs we can view the effects that these changes have on the ocean through how the coral reef biome is affected. Humans are a danger to the coral reefs and the wildlife that resides in the biome. The pollution being released into the environment is poisoning the coral and causes death and malformation to the wildlife. The ocean is changing due to

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    Usually the first thing a person thinks of when someone talks about coral reefs is the Great Barrier Reef or the movie "Finding Nemo" and how beautiful it is, with its vibrant corals and colorful fish swimming about. Coral reefs are vital to the world. Even though they only cover .1% of the ocean floor, they are home to 25% of all marine life. Home to many species of fish and acting as a nursery for little fish and also provide protection until they are big enough to venture out and protect themselves

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