1. Driving from office to a Court in the suburbs satisfies the positive limb under s 8-1 of ITAA 1997. Travel expense is a general deduction since it relates to the same income producing activity. Travel expense is related to gaining assessable income and is deductible under s 8-1 of ITAA 1997.
Driving from Court to home is not a general deduction under s 8-1 of ITAA 1997. Travel expense incurred is a domestic matter, since driving from work to home and vis-a-versa is expense that is ‘incurred in putting the tax payer in position to gain or produce assessable income’. This expense does not satisfy positive limb under s 8-1 of ITAA 1997: Lunney v FCT; Hayley v FCT (1958). The expense is not deductible.
2. Traveling expense between two unrelated places of work does not satisfy positive limb under general deduction s8-1 of ITAA 1997: FCT v Payne (2001). Government has introduced s 25-100 into ITAA 1997 where it can be a specific deduction if specific requirements of s 25-100 has been met.
However, since Jim is carrying 4 big folders with him to review at his farm in Cooma, travel expense satisfies a positive limb under s 8-1 of ITAA 1997. Under s 8-1 of ITAA 1997 if a tax payer carrying heavy items or equipment to perform their employment duties at home or other unrelated place of work, the expense is deductible under s 8-1 of ITAA 1997: FCT v Vogt (1975). Expense is occurred in the course of producing assessable income.
3. As discussed above in point (1), travelling
With the gas prices rising up every year, it seems like traveling by car is about the same price as flying. The big advantage over bus, car, and train is saving time which is huge to customers who cannot leave their job for a long period of time without being fired or replaced.
lot of dollars for an unemployed family man or woman with little or no income.
Any personal expenditures not specifically allowed as itemized deductions by the tax law are nondeductible.
Summary - This article by CNN Money discusses 7 different ways to pay for college. College is getting increasingly more expensive and the good thing is most students receive financial aid, but still, there are many students graduating with large amounts of debt. Henceforth, there are ulterior options to make paying for college easier. A few examples, grants, work-study jobs, private scholarships, and claiming tax credits. Some decide to live off campus or to enroll into a community college to help decrease the cost of school. Each method is unique to a student’s circumstances, whether or not they’ll live on campuses not, take a leap year, and or the economic environment they live in. These different factors affect your eligibility for some of these methods such as grants and financial aid. Even without a scholarship, plenty of other methods of paying for college are available.
Which of the following is not a required test for the deduction of a business expense?
Prior to the issuance of §280A in 1976, taxpayers were permitted to deduct reasonable expenses related to the use of a home office under §162(a) as long as the test of being appropriate and helpful was satisfied. The new rule imposed exceptions to the original requirements which resulted in the deduction under many circumstances to be disallowed. One of the exceptions covered under §280A(c)(1)(a) requires that the space is the principal place of business.
American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC) was part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA: P.L. 111-5), enacted by Congress to give financial assistance to low income families and students and to promote higher education in the United States. Cost of Colleges and University are in constant increase year to year and the need for a postsecondary education as a mean to achieve personal growth, community and industry development in the present globalization of the economies make its necessary for government and lawmaker and families to understand the impact of the American Opportunity Tax Credit and how to extend it to more families and beyond the 2017 actual limitation.
Payments to individuals are never deductible. Qualified charitable organizations are divided into two categories: public and privates charities. In addition to deducting cash contributions Jonathan has to maintain records or receipts from the receiving organization. Is very important he needs to demonstrate with the receipts that all contributions were made to qualified organizations. The records must contain name of the organization, date of the contribution and the amount.
Jane can depreciate her vehicle by declaring the depreciation and auto expense to the extent of the business use based on the mileage. Jane could keep a record of her miles use for her business and use the standard mileage rate. The equipment can be depreciated under Section179. This allows for a full write off in a year of acquisition. Another way the equipment can be depreciated is using the MACRS depreciation. This allows a systematic write off of equipment based on the type of assets.
c. Does Jane have a business or hobby? Why is this distinction important? According to Code Sec.162 trade and business expenses is for only the expenses that paid or incurred in for business or trade activities. The purpose of this code is to deny deductions for any personal expenses. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_Revenue_Code_section_162) According to IRC Sec. 183(c) “hobby loss rule
Clearly, in Charley’s case, Charley’s travel expenses are related to Charley’s employment and incurred in pursuit of a trade, as his job is to deliver goods to customers for his company. However, whether Charley travels “ away from home” overnight or whether these travel expenses are necessary needs more consideration. It is critical for Charley to justify the expenses he generated is reasonably incurred in the travels away from home overnight.
IRC Sec. 213(a) states that “there shall be allowed as a deduction the expenses paid
CASE 7 ARMSTRONG HELMET COMPANY 1. Item Administrative salaries Advertising for helmets Depreciation on factory building Depreciation on office equipment Insurance on factory building Miscellaneous expenses— factory Office supplies expense
The cost of tuition for higher education is quickly rising. Over half of college freshmen show some concern with how to pay for college. This is the highest this number has been since 1971 (Marill and O’Leary 64-66, 93). The amount of college graduate debt has been rapidly increasing also. With limited jobs available because of the high unemployment rate, college graduates find themselves staying in debt even longer. Although grants and financial aid are available to students, students still struggle to pay for their college tuition. Higher education costs are prohibitively expensive because the state’s revenue is low, the unemployment rate is high, and graduates cannot pay off their student loans.
In this scenario, the labor cost is to print his shop in order to save some costs, and it incurred by him in the course of carrying on his business, which is consistent with the section DA 1(b) ITA 2007 (DA 1(b) General Permission, 2004). Therefore, the labor cost $1,000 is allowed to deduct.