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Geog 4 (30546)
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Short Writing #3 It has been almost sixty-five years since the split of Korea into the North and South. Although it was not until 1953 when Korea was confirmed by a signed agreement that it is spilt in North Korea and South Korea. As a result of Korea separating into two countries, two different people were in power with different types of governing. Although both countries were once one single country, they both have merged into two totally different countries, that if in the future they came back together to be one country it would be difficult to comprise their rulers and come to an agreement of governing between them. When Korea separated into two countries, the communist Kim
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Syngman was born on March 26,1875 in Pyongyang, Korea and died on July 19,1965 in Honolulu, Hawaii, US. In 1896, he and other young Koreans leaders came together to form independence club, which its main focus of the group was to assert Korea’s independence. Then he moved to the United States and settled in Washington D.C. While he was there, he was trying to secure promises of Korean independence that were promised by the Allied. After World War 11, he began to be the only known Korean leader that Americans knew. When he returned to Korea, two moderate leaders, Chang Duk-Soo, and Song Jin Woo, were assassinated and leaving Rhee the most influential leader. As a result of that, his party won the South Korea elections. Then on 1948, he became the president of South Korea and the South Koreans liked him as a president that they kept reelected him in 1952, 1956, and 1960 elections.
Unlike North Korea, South Korea has different presidents in power and the power is not ruled by family like N. Korea has. After Rhee, Yun Bo-Seon became president of South Korea. Bo-Seon was born on August 26,1897 and died on July 18,1990. He became president in 1960 but was the only president for two years and was the second president of South Korea. The current president of S. Korea is the first woman president named Park Guen-Hye and was born on February 2, 1952. She came into office in 2013 and is the eleventh
Korea was partitioned at the 38th parallel; North Korea had a communist government while South Korea had a democratic government. Korea was divided into north and south sections (Doc 6a). North Korea attacked South Korea in an unexpected assault. President Truman guaranteed to help South Korea oppose Communist impact. Refugees got away from North Korea and traitors were slaughtered to fill in as a lecture to others (Doc 5).
Korea had been given to america almost by accident. The peninsula was part of the japanese empire, but after World War II the Americans and Soviets decided it should be split into two pieces, along the 38th parallel. America occupied South Korea and the Soviets occupied North Korea. Even though the 38th parallel was expose to keep North Korea out of the south, and the south out of the north, the two dictators both still kept going into each other's land. The two dictators were anti-communist dictator Syngman Rhee which quite liked the americans support, and communist dictator Kim Il Sung which enjoyed the slightly more enthusiastic support of the soviets.
Kim Il-Sung was born in 1912. Earlier in his life he was named Kim Söng-Ju, but he changed it in the 1930’s when he became a Korean Freedom Fighter and changed his name to Il-Sung. (Biography.) Eventually Il-Sung went to the Soviet Union, there he joined the Communist Party. (Biography.) Later on he went to have a
In the northern part of the Korean peninsula lies North Korea. After Japan ended its rule over Korea, it is soon divided between the Soviet Union and the United States. The Korean War lasted for three years and remained divided. The "eternal president", Kim Il Sung, ruled from 1912 to 1994. He wanted North Korea to be self-sufficient and independent socially and economically. Sung created reforms to
In the novel To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee the main character, Scout Finch, has trouble understanding the roles of women. Throughout the story she is faced with ridicule from people outside of her home and in her family who don’t think her actions are something a proper lady should be doing. Women of the south, especially in the 30’s, were supposed to take on all household and child responsibilities. They weren’t given the same rights as men and even girls who worked harder and better than their male coworkers still didn’t get paid an equal amount as the men working the exact same job.
The United States of America gained its independence from Great Britain and was founded on July 4th 1776. Likewise modern day Republic of Korea, more commonly referred to as South Korea, separated from the north and became an independent nation on July 27th 1953. South Korea and the United States both fought for freedom and defeated their aggressors. The two counties differ in many ways which include, cultural and spiritual differences, as well as variances in the types of food consumed in both countries. While the differences between the two countries can be obvious at times, there are many similarities that stand out as well. Much of the culture in South Korea is preserved from its long history, however these two countries share striking resemblances. During the Korean War from 1950 to 1953, the United States
In an effort to avoid a long-term decision regarding Korea's future, the United States and the Soviet Union agreed to divide Korea temporarily along the 38th parallel, a latitudinal line that bisected the country. United States put the problem of Korean independence before the United Nations. A United Nations Commission decided to hold elections in Korea. The communists in North Korea refused to allow the election. The communists in South Korea boycotted it. The government in South Korea was formed by the anti-communist Syngman Rhee called the Republic of Korea (ROK). In 1946, Kim II Sung organized a communist government in the north called the Democratic People's Republic. Each government hoped to reunify the country under its own rule.
Under Yi Sŏng-Gye’s son King Sejong, considered Korea’s greatest ruler, inventions like the rain gauge, the use of a movable type, and the birth of Korean alphabet called Hangeul, still in use today, surfaced. (Piddock, 27-28) They ruled the entire peninsula for 500 years. Then Korea was annexed by neighbors Japan in 1910. Korea continued to be under Japan until 1945 when it was liberated at the end of World War II. (“North Korea”, Culturegrams) “With the defeat of Japan in 1945, the Allies agreed to divide the Korean Peninsula between the Soviet Union and the United States at the thirty-eighth parallel as a temporary measure.” (Piddock, 30) The Soviet Union received the Northern part of Korea, and the United States the South. “.. Soviet forces closed off northern Korea at the thirty-eighth parallel and placed Korean communists in power there.” Evidently, North Korea was bound to turn communist.
decided that both sides of Korea should have their own elections. The elections were held on January 12, 1948.4 Since North Korea favored communism, the people elected the Russians and Kim Il Sung, a former guerrilla leader. South Korea favored democracy and formed the Republic of Korea (ROK) under U.S. educated, Dr. Sygman Rhee.5 The Soviets withdrew from North Korea in 1949. They left a communist dictatorship with a well trained, well armed, North Korean-Soviet army. In fear of the North Koreans newly developed strength, the U.S. left South Korea with some small arms and military advisors. American troops left Korea at the end of 1949.6
In August 1945, two young aides at the State Department divided the Korean peninsula in half along the 38th parallel. The Russians occupied the area north of the line and the United States occupied the area to its south.
In 1945, during World War II era, North Korea shared the peninsula of Korea with South Korea. The divided peninsula was heavily influence by United States, United Nation, and (USSR) Russia. Russia had great influence with the northern peninsula of Korea, while United States and United Nation held grounds in southern Korea. All three nation took control of the upper and lower regions after defeating the Japanese armed forces. In web article EveryCulture 2017, states “In 1945, upon the surrender of the Japanese armed forces, Korea was partitioned into Northern
South Korea had an interesting history. South declaring independence and North Korea was not so found about it. Aglobal World states that:“The Declaration of Independence of South Korea was written by the historian and writer Choe Nam-seon (April 26, 1890- October 10, 1957) and the Buddhist poet monk Manhae (August 29, 1879 – June 29, 1944). The peace declaration was then
The rising tension over the sinking of a South Korean ship reached to a serious conflict between South Korean and North Korea. South Korean is accusing North Korean for firing the torpedo on purpose which resulted in 46 sailors deaths. According to Yonhap news, North Korean military official accused the South of intruding into North Korean waters in the Yellow Sea. North Korea sends a warning message to South Korea by firing torpedo to warn South Korea to not intrude in to their waters in Yellow Sea. North Korea doesn’t want to admit to their mistake; instead they are threatening to retaliate with military actions if South Korea won’t stop with accusations.
Following the Korean War, South Korea entered a period of political turmoil as its president; Rhee Syngman faced increased opposition to his authoritarian rule. In 1960, he was ousted from office during a student uprising in response to allegations of vote rigging of the vice presidential elections. A military coup immediately followed and prevented any hope for democracy from being initiated as the authoritarian military leader Park Chung Hee seized power. Although Park was criticized for his authoritarianism and dictatorial rule, his strong state-led developmental policies caused South
Korea was not always just North and South Korea the country went through many rulers to get to where they are now. Before The Korean War and before World War 2 Korea was under Japanese rule. The Japanese took over the Peninsula of Korea after they signed The Japan–Korea Annexation Treaty with The Korean Empire on August 22, 1910. In the treaty it stated that Japan would annex and take over Korea, that all the treaties that have to do with Japan and other countries for it to apply to Korea and also to dispose of all agreements and treaties signed by The Korean Empire. When The Korean Empire signed this treaty The Korean Emperor Sungjong lessened in rank of king and eventually dismissed of employment. The Annexation treaty did not actually go into force until August 29 of 1910 and that was the day that the rule of the Korean Empire and Yi Dynasty came into an end; and from now until world war two Korea was under Japanese rule.