The time period of the 1850 's were the years leading up to Civil War in which many events took place that changed America. Many factors contributed to influencing the Civil War. The three major factors leading up to the Civil War were the Fugitive Slave Act, the Kansas- Nebraska Act, and the anti-slavery violence of John Brown. All of these significant events changed American in either one way or another. Growing tensions between the North and the South led to major factors during the 1850s. The Fugitive Slave Act, the Kansas- Nebraska Act, and John Brown marked a turning point in American history which ultimately led to the Civil War. Fugitive Slave Act took place in 1850, the Kansas- Nebraska Act was in 1854 and then John Brown came into play in 1859. Even though these events might not be the most factorable in the time leading up to the Civil War, they are most defiantly important. The Fugitive Slave Act in 1850, added stringent amendments to law that was passed earlier, including that citizens had to assist with finding runaway slaves or else they will face serious consequences. Citizens who assisted a fugitive slave could be fined or imprisoned. This law required citizens to turn in slaves if they find them and or if they know them. The judge just needs one person to say that the “slave” is really a slave in order for them to be brought back to their landowners. Even if they are not slaves and a citizens tells the judge they are, they have to go back to being a slave.
It stated that all citizens must return a slave if perceived to be a runaway with no hesitation, to their owner. The Fugitive Slave law brought the issue of slavery to the doorsteps of antislavery citizens forcing them to aid in the continuation of slavery. This angered Northerners because they couldn‘t do much about it. If they did so they would be fined and possibly lawfully jailed. This act single-handedly accelerated the already growing tension between the North and South with the issue of slavery, which is believed to be a major factor in the causation of the Civil
In the Holt textbook, it states,”Slaveholders were permitted to take suspected fugitives to U.S commissioners, who decided their fate….Commissioners who rejected slaveholders claim earned $5 while those who returned suspected fugitives to slaveholders earned $10”(Holt 441). This represents that the commissioners who helped slaveholders gained more money than rejecting the slaveholders claim. This acknowledges that the North got really mad for passing this law that favored in the South. This event was crucial for starting the Civil War because the North wanted to get and stop the South from getting slaves, and it favored in the South more, so it angered the
Congress passed the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 on September 18, 1850 as part of the Compromise of 1850. This act required that states with escaped slaves who fled had to return them to their masters after being discovered. The salve would have to be
The Civil War that occurred was one of the darkest times in our history as a country. It was a time where there was a complete breakdown of social and political systems. Hundreds of thousands were killed and hundreds of thousands more were aversely affected. However, it was also a time of remembrance and significant moral progress. It is remembered as the turning point in American History and would be the foundation for the Civil Rights movement many years later.
The Fugitive Slave Law or Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 was a law passed by the United States Congress on September 18th. This Law stated that all people who had escaped from slavery must be returned to their owners. Keep in mind that in this situation slaves were traded and bought, sort of thought of back then what farm equipment is now. If people in the North, Where Slavery was not legal, hid or in some way helped slaves, they were breaking the law of the land. Law officials everywhere now had a duty to arrest anyone that was suspected of being a runaway slave, with very little evidence needed except the owners testimony of ownership. The suspected slave could not ask for a jury trial or testify on his or her own behalf.
A war that originated because the nation was divided ultimately marked the beginning of a truly unified United States. The Civil War put to rest the increasing sectionalism that divided the North, the South, and the newly colonized West. At the root were the issues of slavery in the South, and the attempt of the Southern states to withdraw from the Union. Although many lives and untold millions were lost in personal belongings, livestock, and structures, the Civil War set in motion the progression towards a unified Nation. During the 18th and 19th century, slavery was a very significant aspect of the development of the nation. The economic, social, and political development of the
What caused the Civil War? To many, this is a simple question to answer; slavery was the cause of the Civil War. However, there was more than just slavery that led the Union to the Civil War. The Kansas-Nebraska Act was significantly influential to that start of the Civil War because of the hypothetical repeal of the Missouri Compromise, the issues with voting, and Bleeding Kansas.
The Fugitive Slave Act, which was a component of the compromise of 1850. It was the Act of requiring people in free states to help capture and return escaped slaves. It kept the Union together temporarily but not long term. The Act was resisted and nine northern states passed personal liberty laws in order to counteract the Fugitive Slave
While both men had very strong cases for their side of the secession debate they were unable to compromise resulting in the Civil War. The South felt they were being ignored in the Union and felt as though they could accomplish more and be happier under their own rule. While they put forth a large amount of effort in their attempt to be free and continue the expansion of slavery they ultimately failed and were defeated by the more efficient North.
The war produced about 1,030,000 casualties, including about 620,000 soldier deaths—two-thirds by disease, and 50,000 civilians. The war accounted for roughly as many American deaths as all American deaths in other U.S. wars combined.
As the Civil War came to a conclusion, there were a lot of problems facing the nation, especially the South. Land in the South was in ruins. Homeless refugees, both African-American and white needed food, shelter, and work. Americans were forced to reach down deep and overcome a lot of adversity to bring the North and South together as one.
The Civil War is known as a turning point in America, the road to ending slavery, while first turning a nation against each other.
Before the Civil War started, the North and the South argued on two main topics: slavery and state rights. In my opinion, it was because of slavery that state rights were argued. When Western territories were annexed from Mexico, they were admitted to the Union with the condition that that slavery be banned through the Wilmot Proviso (History.com). Because of this, slave states felt they were unfairly treated and outnumbered. The religious fervor of the Second Great Awakening also gave way to new ideology. Combined with the growing abolitionist sentiment, Northern states began taking action against Southern states. Because their rights as
The United States of America became a diversified country due to colonization, slavery, and immigration. There were various types of races, ethnicities, and nationalities all in one geographical area. There were pros and there were cons during this time in America. The cons seemed to outweigh the pros; racism, wars, and other societal problems became major issues within North America. The age of the Civil War revealed the United of States Americas societal and racial issues in great depth. Acts of murder, assault, larceny, and destruction all took place in the Northern hemisphere of America. There were a series of riots that took place after the announcement of the draft law. The Draft Riots during the year of 1863 were to a great degree; tragic, bloody, destructive, and caused a galore of mayhem to the people and the cities. It remains one of the largest civil insurrections in American history. It revealed the deep racial, economic, and social divides that the United States of America faced during the Civil War era. The Draft Riots across New York and other surrounding areas connected in a certain way. The most notorious riots occurred in New York City for a grueling four days and had up to 120 deaths. Buffalo and Troy New York; Boston, Massachusetts, also boroughs of New York City faced an enormous catastrophe all caused by the American people. There were numerous ingrained issues on why the riots occurred. The riots had a large impact on New York and Massachusetts
In 1861, a horrific war began. Nobody had any idea that this war would become the deadliest war in American history. It wasn’t a regular war, it was a civil war opposing the Union in the North and the Confederate States in the South.. The Civil War cost many people’s lives on the battlefield and beyond. In addition it cost an extreme amount of money for the nation which possibly could have been avoided if the war had turned to happen a little differently.