The reform movements, such as those concerning women’s rights, education, temperance, abolition, and humane prisons/ asylums occurred because they were either integrated with the ideals of the Declaration of Independence or Christianity. The Second Great Awakening was a religious revival movement that happened in the beginning of the nineteenth century that emphasized faith and called for liberty and equality. Just like the first great awakening, the time period expressed the idea that people could be saved through revivals. It brought forward new Christians and branched out many new denominations.The Second Great Awakening stimulated the establishment of many reform movements designed to get rid of all the evils of society and to resolve social problems before the Second Coming of Jesus Christ. Women’s rights began due to the fact that the only big role a woman had was in the household. Their responsibility was to raise their children and to education them in religious matters. Because of such responsibilities women began arguing that they themselves had to be educated in order to educate their children. The fact that women only had a few rights went against religious beliefs of equality. According to the Bible, a man and woman are both equal in the eyes of God. The man is commanded to be the head of the household and the wife should be submissive to that authority. However, that does not mean the woman is any less important than a man, it just means the man and woman play different roles. In 1848, the Seneca Falls Convention took place, led by Elizabeth Stanton and Lucretia Mott. At the Convention, women discussed religious and moral issues, as well as the role of women in society. These women insisted that they were held to the same standard as men and that they should be granted the same rights and privileges. Regardless of practicing Christianity, women were viewed in society as little more than slaves, with not much of a voice and with only slightly more rights. At the Convention they founded the Declaration of Sentiments, adding to the words of the Declaration of Independence saying “all men and women are created equal.” They put forth the ideas of allowing women to vote, to control their property
The Second Great Awakening was a religious revival movement during the 19th century that challenged women’s traditional roles in religion. The Second Great Awakening gave women a more effective role in society. For Elijah Pierson and his wife
Women had no such much entitlement as men had in the 19th century. Elizabeth Cady Stanton Was an American Women’s rights activist who demanded the rights for women. She Wrote the Seneca Falls Declaration. This document was the beginning of the women’s rights movement. She does a tremendous job constructing her declaration because it is basically modeled after the declaration of independence. The main point she tries to get a cross in the argument is that “We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men and women are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights” these writes being basic human right such as life liberty and the pursuit of happiness. In her declaration, she’s able to show the audience
The Second Great Awakening was a religious revival that gave new religious applications of old Enlightenment ideals of democracy and
Reform Movements in the United States sought to expand democratic ideals began in the 1820s throughout the 1850s with the address of major issues from slavery and suffrage to the Second Great Awakening. Slavery began in the south as a way to for upperclassmen to make money. Suffrage began as a way for women to vote with the concept of equality. The Second Great Awakening advocated change that was led by religious leaders. Slavery was a way of living leading up to the 17th century, many activists such as Frederick Douglass lead the movement to abolish slavery in the South.
Evangelicalism came out of various movements that came in the Protestant church the second Great Awakening” of the 1820s-1840s, resulted in the “Christianization” of young America and the dominance of evangelicalism over the American religious climate ”.The Second Great Awakening marked a fundamental transition in American religious life. Many early American religious groups in the CALVINIST tradition had emphasized the deep depravity of human beings and believed they could only be saved through the grace of God. The new evangelical movement, however, placed greater emphasis on humans' ability to change their situation for the better. By stressing that individuals could assert their "FREE WILL" in choosing to be saved and by suggesting that
The Second Great Awakening revolved around the new concept of national reform through religious and moral changes. These changes and transitions occurred for the benefit of the country, by withdrawing the negative aspects of society such as alcohol overuse, low quality education and prisons, and most notably slavery. Religious leaders encouraged salvation and worshipping the Christian God to be best solution for successfully reforming and improving the nation’s predicaments. Religious ideas had a remarkable role constructing reform movements in the first half of the nineteenth century in behalf of religion offering the most moral and logical path towards a better society. People of the United States were in necessity of reforms, applying the religious ideas opened up new resolutions for all classes, races, and groups of people.
The Second Great Wakening was a Protestant revival fervor that took place all over America staring in the early eighteen hundreds. It urged people to turn away from their sinful life and live a righteous one. It ended up giving birth to the idea that salvation in open to everyone who wants it and in doing so it led to significant changes in American culture. The religious revivals of the Second Great Awaking radically changed religion in America by making it more democratic and turning evangelical Protestantism into the largest denomination in the country, thus leading to major reform movements in American society during the mid-eighteen hundreds.
I do think something like the Great Awakening could occur today. The Great Awakening was a significant religious movement that apprised the minds of colonists in aspects of religious faith and belief, liberty, equality, and self-reliance. They based ideas on new lights and old lights, concerning the change in faith of churches. For example, Nathanael Henchman was a minister in Lynn, Massachusetts. He blamed George Whitefield for breaking up all of New England’s churches and "declared that George Whitefield is a dangerous man, harmful to the religion of Jesus Christ." The excerpt from Henchman's letter expresses his perspective as a Congregationalist (Old Lights) who stated Whitefield's revivals to influence the people and stop peace and
The Second Great Awakening swept across the United States, lasting from the 1790s to the 1870s. Between the 1820s and 1840s, the Christian revival was at its peak. The revivalism quickly went to reform, however. The northern part of the Great Awakening, inspired a great movement to social reform. Many converts of the Second Great Awakening were quite determined to win as many people as they could to Christ.
The second great awakening was the emergence of new religious branches. There were three main branches that influences the Unites States as it grew and was still trying to rid of the English ways. these three branches were named Baptist, Methodist, and Presbyterian. All three of these branches grew quickly in popularity. The most popular however was the Presbyterian church. All of these shares the same core belief but held different values and reasons for existence. The presbyterian church is part of what I feel helped push the western expiation to continue further. This is due to the one message they wanted to convey to others, " Salvation is available not just to a select few, as the Calvinist Puritans have claimed, but to anyone who repents and embraces Christ". Other religious view were adopted in this time that caused the population to see the world in a new light and gain more spiritual growth.
The Second Great Awakening was the most significant events in the history of American religion. It was a series of religious revivals that occurred in 1801. The revivals emphasized on religious philosophy of salvation through good deeds and tolerance for all Protestants The revivals attracted women, slaves, and Native Americans. Reform movements such as the Women Suffrage and Educational Reform arose due to the Second Great Awakening to make people more spiritual and eradicate evilness that occurs in society.
Religion has been around since the discovery of America. Many European immigrants came to America to escape the traditions of the Church of England. The people wanted religious freedom. Most, however, tried to force their religious beliefs on the people who came to settle in their colonies creating a divide. It wasn’t until The Great Awakening, which started in the New England colonies, occurred that people rose up and revolted against the norms of religion and began to worship the way they wanted to. This divisive time period greatly impacted the American colonies by allowing true religious freedom to all the people.
The First Great Awakening, was a religious revitalization movement that came through the Atlantic region, and even more so in the American colonies in the 1730s and 1740s, forever impacting American religion & is widely known as the most important event for American religion during the eighteenth century. The First Great Awakening was inspired by an English Methodist known as George Whitefield along with other ministers, when many people in the rural areas rejected the Enlighted and rational religion that came from the Cosmopolitan pulpits and port cities. George Whitefield began this movement with speaking tours through the colonies (“The Great Awakening”).
(Goldfield, 338) Since the cult of domesticity was making women inferior to men, women decided to do as the slaves did and fight for their own freedom. The women’s rights movement began in the mid-1800s. Female and male abolitionist found it necessary that women should be able to have the same rights as men. Just because biologically they are different, it does not mean they do not deserve the same rights. Women were denied the right to vote, property and a right to an education or job. (Goldfield, 338) At first the women’s movement was slow. Many women were afraid to speak out in fear of being shunned by their community. This was a brand new scary task that Women for the first time were going to deal with. A women speaking out against the norms of society was seen as a terrible thing to do. When you have many women speaking out for the same thing a change must be done. When the first national convention for women’s rights was called in Seneca Falls, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott were able to successfully use the Declaration of Independence as a model for their own Declaration of Sentiments. (Goldfield, 339) In their Declaration they branded that “male patriarchy as the source of women’s oppression” (Goldfield, 339) Stanton and Mott called for full women’s rights and to become independent citizens. Although the fight for women’s rights was always an important issue, most abolitionists deemed it less important
The Great Awakening and the Enlightenment were two historical events that shaped the thoughts of people and religion in America. The most important factor in both of these events is the common theme of reason behind the movements. The Great Awakening began about the 1930's and reached its climax ten years later in 1740. What exactly was the Great Awakening? It was a wave of religion revivals sweeping through New England that increased conversions and church membership. The beginnings of the Great Awakening were in Pennsylvania and New Jersey among Presbyterians and then spread to the Puritans and Baptists of New England. They were encouraged to confess sins done freely to the church in order to receive forgiveness. This whole movement was