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The Impacts And Benefits Of Ecotourism To Costa Rica

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The purpose of this paper is to analyze the impacts and benefits of ecotourism to Costa Rica in the perspective of the environment, local community and development of tourism sustainability; the ways ecotourism creates awareness of the importance of natural and cultural conservation; and the prospective benefits and risks of ecotourism to Costa Rica in term of the local community, the biodiversity and the environment.

2.0 The Impacts and Benefits of Ecotourism to Costa Rica As tourism is clearly going mainstream in Costa Rica currently, it must have leave an impacts to the country, be it an advantages or disadvantages to the country.
2.1 Protection of Nature As mentioned earlier, in 1983, almost half of the woodland was cut down. But when Costa Rica began the industry of ecotourism and build more national parks and wildlife parks, the annual deforestation rate had dropped. In 1998 the deforestation rate had dropped to zero, and currently, the forest cover has increased to more than 50%, which doubled from 1983 (Blasiak 2011). The expansion of the protected area of the country to 30% had saved many areas from being used for logging, farming or mining, which will cause a lot of flora and fauna to extinct, given that Costa Rica is the home to estimated more than 850 of bird …show more content…

To point it out, with the overflowing amount of tourists coming in to Costa Rica, new hotels, facilities and infrastructures will have to be built. As a result, disturbance of wildlife and vegetation damage will happen, and as a matter of fact, in the Manuel Antonio area, this has already cause biodiversity losses and it is expected that the same will happen to the Monteverde region not far in the future (Koens

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