The History Alive Analysis

On July 4th, 1776 the thirteen colonies declared Independence from England. The Actions and Laws that I will address in this DBQ led to the revolution of the the thirteen colonies. Two British laws that caused this were the Intolerable Acts which punished the colonists for the outcome of Boston Tea Party which was when the Sons of Liberty boarded British ships and dumped chests of tea into the Boston Port, and the Stamp Act which was when the British placed a tax on all stamps. The action the colonists took was that they stripped, tarred, and feathered British soldiers and they also started to rebel against the taxes.

The British responded to the Boston Tea Party by passing four acts in the same year that were very harsh as punishment for the colonists. The four acts together were called to the Coercive Acts by the British, but the Patriots called them the Intolerable Acts and they consisted of the Boston Port Act, the Quartering Act, the administration of Justice Act, and the Massachusetts Government Act. However, the act that had the largest impact was the Boston Port Act which was the first of the Intolerable acts, passed on March 25, 1774. The Boston Port Act's purpose was to punish and intimidate the colonists by having the British Navy closing off the ports of Boston and Charleston. They didn’t allow ships to bring anything into the port except for

Many things might have contributed to the colonist’s revolution against the British. The Boston Tea Party may have been the breaking point for Lord North and King George. What happened was the Sons of Liberty dressed as Mohawk indians and boarded the tea ships to toss the crates of tea into the sea. King George was not happy about the situation and passed a series of laws which the colonists referred to as “The Intolerable Acts.”

The British were the first to take action against the rebellious Americans, with the mindset that they would cripple a few towns, and that will make the Americans become loyal again, however they faced with colonial retaliation, which began the Revolutionary War, and began a series of major battles between the two nations, and as the British continuously proclaimed rebellion and war, the colonies were soon closed to all commerce, and though many colonies didn’t considered it, independence was the best option.

The 13 colonies in North America struggled for independence. The British government passed many laws and took actions that the colonist felt were unfair. As, a result, the American Colonists took actions to oppose to the British rules.

The Colonists were very much justified to break for independence and freedom from the British rule. The way the British tried to rule over the Colony helped feed the spark of revolution. The British were making the Colonists feel like they never got away from Britain and the King's rule. They made a British Parliament with no American representatives, taxed them for the French and Indian war, and sent in troops to live in their homes. These are just three of the many events that started the spark of revolution.

In the years leading up the Revolutionary War, American colonist grew increasingly resistant to British authority over the colonies. The British passed a series of taxes that sparked controversy of Parliaments authority to pass legislation over the colonies. These events eventually lead to the Boston Tea party, which was a protest of the Tea Act and British rule. The British response to escalating situation in Boston was a show of force placing the city under military rule. These actions untied the Americans colonies under the goal of Independence. The American Revolution was lost by the British due to supply and terrain issues, unclear strategy, and military miscalculations.

The English government reacted to the "Tea Party" with outrage and passed the Coercive Acts, which closed the port of Boston and put the entire colony under what amounted to martial law.

The Coercive Acts were the next challenge to the colonists sense of free will. These acts ignited conflicts across the colonies. These acts affected almost all aspects of life, from taxation to social and political factors. The Coercive Acts mainly consisted of five separate policies. The first act was the Boston Port Act, which effectively closed the port of Boston. This caused famine in Eastern Massachusetts, leading colonies to unite out of necessity, as the Boston population

First of all, the colonists came together to rebel against the British because of economic sanctions imposed on them. The Intolerable Acts were a series of inimical laws imposed by the British after the Boston Tea Party. One aspect of the Intolerable Acts was that the colonial ports were ordered to be shut down which could have caused starvation within the colonies. According to the “Circular Letter of the Boston Committee of Correspondence,” by Samuel Adams, “it is said that [a] fleet of British ships of war is to block up our harbour until we make restitution to the East India Company for their loss of tea,” (Document 2). Adams described how the British were shutting down colonial ports and blocking the Boston Harbor. He stated that all colonists should be united in opposition to Britain’s violation of liberties. Adams believed that the British’s goal was to divide the colonies and therefore, wished to unite by suspending all trade with Britain. Parliament cut off commercial intercourse of entire colonies with foreign countries and each other. According to Document 3, “several [colonies] were entirely prohibited from the fisheries in the seas near their coasts, on which they had always depended for their sustenance;” (Document 3). The British

This led to the Coercive Acts or “Intolerable Acts” as the colonists called them, which just brought more anger and hatred of Britain. The New Englanders hated the British so much that a man named Joyce Junior became “Chairman of the Committee for Tarring and Feathering.”, when it was popular to tar and feather tax collectors. When the Quebec Act was put into place “Parliament had found a way-unrelated to the unrest in Boston- to anger and frustrate not just the citizens of Massachusetts but virtually all of colonial America” and more and more undecided were becoming patriots as the loyalists had a hard time defending the injustices set by Parliament. Until “In just about every town it had become impossible to support, publicly at least, the British Government.” This all led to an eventual American victory through the use of patriotism. The difference between the lobster backs and the continental army was that the British forces were only fighting to suppress their colonies and quite honestly to just get paid. But the Americans were fighting for something much more than that. It was Independence. They used all this frustration and anger they had at England to use in their army and made their opposition that much stronger to oppose. Before the Declaration of Independence was even signed and sent over the Atlantic, “Each town in Massachusetts

Another straw on the camels back was that throughout the 1700's multiple events added to the ticking time bomb of the colonists declaring their independence. In 1774 Parliament passed the Coercive Acts, which were called the intolerable acts by the colonists. When one looks at these acts its obvious to see why they gained the name “intolerable”. These acts closed their ports, Shut down governments bringing them under parliaments control, helped red coats escape justice, and forced the colonists to give up there homes to house the British troops that they were fighting. Just this was the end of the rope for many colonists. Later, in 1775 was the Second Virginia convention was held in Richmond. Patrick Henry gave a beautiful speech that stated “Give me liberty, or give me death!”. These words struck home with many colonists who were now ready to fight for the freedom that they deserved.

The British government decided that they had enough of the American colonist and that it was time to restrict their acts. The Coercive Acts was then passed to punish the American citizen and make them pay for the lost tea. These acts didn’t have an impact in just Boston, but all of Massachusetts and the rest of the colonies. As a Result of the Coercive Acts, the First Continental Congress occurs to discuss the ways to reverse the British government.

There were several reasons colonists wanted to break away from the English. A large reason the colonists wanted to break away from English rule was the amount of high taxes that they had to pay for almost everything, because they essentially had to foot the bill for a war. The colonists also had no say on the laws that were passed by a government that was across an ocean, thus the phrase “No Taxation without Representation.” Paying high taxes and having no say in what laws were passed obviously made the colonists angry with the British government, but another factor was the British would not let the colonists trade with anyone else besides them. This means that all trades going in or out could only be done with Britain. Forcing the colonists to pay whatever the British merchants wanted to set their price at because there was no major competition. All of these things as well as not letting the colonists expand past the Mississippi River, would calumniate into a revolution in which the colonists would form their own government and finally fulfill their wish of breaking away from British rule.

And in order to collect the taxes, the Bratians raisen the Sugar Act and Stamp Act to put more restrictions on colonial trade and forced colonists to buy special stamped paper. That makes conlonist getting angry and to against the "Taxation without representation", the only thing they want to do is to elect their own colonial legislatures. Also the Proclamation of 1763, bans them from crossing and going to the settlement of the west. So the colonial rebellion is reasonable, they just deserved to have much more control over their own government. For the resistance, colonies coordinate to boycott the British goods. And the matter was worsened when the British government enforced the Townshend Acts through force, it imposed taxes on imported goods from Britain, which really hurt many colonial merchants. And colonies respond that with more boycott. Although the Tea Party removed taxes on tea sold by British, but American tea still taxed. So on the December 16th, 1776 the Boston Tea Party dump 90,000 pounds of tea into the ocean to resist. But after that, British soldiers flooded into Boston, and colonists had to feed and lodge them. The Continental Congress was formed to reason the King George, in the attempt to keep the peace between Britaish and colonies, but he refused the negotiation, and sent troops to