preview

The Black Walnut Tree Analysis

Decent Essays

It is true that we cannot take our worldly possessions with us after we leave this world. Thus, deciding which possessions are worth fighting for is something most people grapple with in their lives. Because mortgage bills and other financial responsibilities have the power to cripple a family’s finances, the story of the family portrayed by Mary Oliver in “The Black Walnut Tree” that decides to keep a Walnut Tree instead of paying off their mortgage is endearing and relatable. The use of communal diction, simile, and personification convey the relationship between the tree and the family as invaluable and indispensable. Communal diction is used to characterize the relationship between the family and the tree as united. The words “our” and “we” create a unanimous front for the family because all decisions made are …show more content…

The incentive to keep the tree is described as “brighter than money” because “an edge sharp and quick as a trowel…wants us to dig and sow”. Because a trowel is a tool like a knife that cuts sharp and deep, this simile implies that the pain of selling the tree would be sharp and deep. The work and time that it would take to dig and sow to maintain the tree is still less pain than the initial loss of the tree. Because they would feel loss if the tree were gone, the relationship is shown to have meaning. Personification also contributes to the relationship by making the tree a lively component of the family instead of a passive object in the back yard. A relationship necessitates at least two parties so it is necessary that the tree be a part of the family. At the end of the poem, “the black walnut tree swings into another year” when the family decides to keep it. This shows that the family respects the tree as its own entity and presence. First, this personifies the tree as free and leisurely because swings are usually for play. It also contextualizes the tree as having a

Get Access