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Symbolism In The Secret Life Of Bees

Decent Essays

In the novel The Secret life of Bees by Sue Monk Kidd, the main character Lily uses the symbolism of bees to convey her transition from a prejudiced mindset against African Americans to one of acceptance. This novel shows the different attitudes of people towards African Americans in 1964. Lily goes through the journey of discovering new perspectives and finding that African Americans are not what people portray them to be.
Lily grows up in the South , a region where races are separate. History shows, during 1964, Southern states separated races in all aspects of the community, including black and white hospitals, schools, libraries, museums, etc. Growing up in a racist community, Lily finds herself having some prejudice against the black race. …show more content…

At this time in the novel, the candidates running for presidential office were Johnson against Goldwater. Many African Americans, like Rosaleen, were supportive towards President Johnson campaign because of his plan to give African Americans equal rights. As she is going to register, white, racist men come and harass her, which leads to a violent altercation. This was a normal occurrence in that time period as many whites did not approve of blacks having the right to vote. This led to strikes against blacks, ”Sit-in protests were held in cafes, restaurants and hotels, opposing discriminatory service and hiring practices.”(Taylor). Rosaleen gets arrested and T-ray picks up Lily from the police station. As Lily is being abused by T-ray she sees one of the bees from the jar escaping, this tells her it is time for her to leave and help …show more content…

When she finds the location from where the picture comes from, she finds it to be the Boatwright house with the icon of Black Mary as the label for the honey, which they make for their business. Lily thinks of it as if the bees lead her to the Boatwright household. When she first meets August Boatwright her intelligence, sensitivity and other caring characteristics are a revelation to Lily. Lily realizes what her father tells her is untrue and that she has some prejudice inside of her as well. “T. Ray did not think colored women were smart. Since I want to tell the whole truth, which means the worst parts, I thought they could be smart, but not as smart as me, me being white. Lying on the cot in the honey house, though, all I could think was August is so intelligent, so cultured, and I was surprised by this. That’s what let me know I had some prejudice buried inside me.” (Kidd 78)
Lily's attitude begins to change as she becomes accustomed to the Boatwright sisters. She sees them as strong black females, living in a versatile community. When the Boatwright sisters teach her beekeeping, she sees similarities in the bee hive community, to the community the Boatwright sisters live in.The bees contribute in the teachings of life and death to

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