preview

Sleep Deprivation And Childhood Deprivation

Good Essays

Background: According to sleepfoundation.org, the average teenager (14-17 years old) should be getting approximately 8-10 hours of sleep per night and young adults (18-25) should be getting 7-9 hours of sleep ideally (Ferrara & Gennaro, 2001). Getting this amount of sleep is ideal for proper growth and health in teens/young adults. However, generally speaking ask any typical High Schooler, more common in Juniors/Seniors, and they will say that their sleep schedule is nowhere close to the recommended amount (Dinges, Pack, Williams et al. 1997). This is where the issue of sleep deprivation arises. Getting under the recommended hours of sleep for your age group is generally considered sleep deprivation, however, getting under 6 hours of …show more content…

Since your body adjusts to a deprived state, people may not even know they are sleep deprived and how it is negatively affecting them. Alongside the cognitive performance issues is the more dangerous motor function issues, which have to do with the movements and actions of your muscles. These problems arise because when you are sleep deprived, your wake state is destabilized (Durmer & Dinges 2005). Sleep deprivation increases the risk of accidents by humans to an estimated 20%. (Durmer & Dinges 2005) As stated prior, being sleep deprived is considered having less than 6 hours of sleep per night and these results have been prevalent to people living busy lives. Having impaired motor functions can be especially dangerous during activities that require the person to be attentive, such as driving. Accidents that are related to sleep deprivation have been estimated to have an impact of $43-$56 billion annually (Durmer & Dinges 2005). A large portion of these accidents have to do with motor vehicles all related to fatigue or general sleepiness while operating a vehicle. Alongside reduced sleep duration and prolong driving duration are all contributing facets to these statistics/facts. However, being able to get 8-9 hours of sleep can counteract this issue and inverse the effects of sleep deprivation (Durmer & Dinges 2005). Sleep deprivation doesn’t only affect the brain 's functions but can also affect one 's personality

Get Access