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'Singing Sin: An Analysis Of Gwendolyn Brooks We Real Cool'

Better Essays

Nathan Turley
Critical Reading
Dr. White
4 December 2015

“Singing Sin: An Analysis of Gwendolyn Brooks’ ‘We Real Cool’”

In life, it is best to find beauty in the simple things. There is a time and a place to make situations more complex, but it is generally easier to take a simpler, more direct approach to a task whether it be repairing a car or writing a poem. The latter is certainly the case with, “We Real Cool,” by Gwendolyn Brooks. The poem, consisting only of two lines of introduction followed by eight lines of couplets, seems so simple that it should most certainly have been overlooked. However, the poem’s popularity shows that quality, not quantity, sometimes wins the day. This is because of the poem’s unique construction, …show more content…

Her family moved to Chicago shortly after Brooks’ birth, and Brooks is considered “a Chicagoan” (Andrews 47) despite the amount of time she has spent in other states and at other universities. Brooks grew up with parents that “loved literature” – Brooks has said that her mother “saw to it that my brother and I had library cards as soon as we were old enough.” (Edwards). Brooks began writing at a young age, and her first poem, “Eventide,” was published in American Childhood Magazine in 1930 when Brooks was just thirteen years old. She became an adjunct member of the Chicago Defender in 1934, and during her time there she published almost 100 of her poems in a weekly poetry column. Brooks was the first African American woman to receive a Pulitzer Prize for her 1949 book Annie Allen, and she was a prominent member of the Black Arts Movement in 1967, a movement described as “the literary renaissance of artists whose work was rooted in the black cultural experience” (Edwards). Brooks was honored for her creativity many times throughout her life, including being chosen as the Poet Laureate of Illinois in 1968. She passed away on December 4, 2000 at the age of eighty three after losing the battle against …show more content…

All of the lines are short, declarative sentences, and every line except for the first one is only three short, one syllable words. These short lines are intentional but not based on mimicking any other poet like T. S. Eliot or Ezra Pound. To quote Brooks, “When I start writing a poem, I don't think about models or about what anybody else in the world has done.” (Stavros). The poem is structured, so to speak, in free verse, and it is unique in the way the lines interact. The “We” at the end of each line is meant to be said softly, and the lines are written so the reader takes a pause after “we.” At the same time, the “we” acts as the subject of the next line as the poet uses enjambment to keep the rhythm of the poem going. Both of these things create the sense of uncertainty Brooks was attempting to convey in the poem. The rhyme scheme of the couplet lines in the poem, ignoring the “we” is AABBCCDD. The poem is simple and repetitive, much like the repetitive sound of a pool cue hitting a ball and pool balls hitting off of each other, and Brooks gives the impression that the boys in the pool hall do the same thing every day, repeating the actions of playing pool and attempting to look cool, continuously creating a false sense of importance that masks a deeper

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