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Sickle Cell Anemia Research Paper

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Did you know that 70,000 to 80,000 alone in the United States of America are affected by sickle cell anemia alone? Stated from The United States National Library of Medicine. Also said by the United States National Library of Medicine 1 in 500 African Americans and 1 in 1,000 to 1,400 Hispanic Americans have the disease. Sad to say but my brother is a part of that 1 in 500 African American. Which one of the prime reasons I choose this topic. This disease is very severe and can cause excruciating pain and harm to someone's life.

What is sickle cell anemia? Sickle cell anemia is a severe hereditary form of anemia in which a mutated forms of hemoglobin (a red protein responsible for transporting oxygen in the blood of vertebrates. Its molecule …show more content…

When this happens, oxygen can’t reach nearby tissues. According to United Heart, Lung, Blood Institute. The sickle hemoglobin forms stiff rods inside the red blood cell forcing it to become a crescent shape cell.

Figure A shows normal red blood cells flowing freely in a blood vessel. The inset image shows a cross-section of a normal red blood cell with normal hemoglobin. Figure B shows abnormal, sickled red blood cells blocking blood flow in a blood vessel. The inset image shows a cross-section of a sickle cell with abnormal (sickle) hemoglobin forming abnormal stiff rods.

From real life example my brother has blood clot that he got three years ago in his leg. Due to him being sickle cell anemic is had yet to go away because of the lack of blood flow in his body. Also his leg has imploded.

As you can see his left leg doesn't have a blood clot but his right legs does. It is suppose to look identical to his left legs but because he has the sickle cell anemia disease his right leg has gotten so much bigger. This photo was taking 3 years ago. I don't have a current photo as of yet but his leg but due to the fact that the swilling never went down his left leg became worst as well. He his now schedule for

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