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Self Assessment: What Is Self-Assessment?

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Self-assessment
What is self- assessment?
According to Boud (1995), all assessment including self-assessment comprises two main elements: making decisions about the standards of performance expected and then making judgments about the quality of the performance in relation to these standards. When self-assessment is introduced, it should ideally involve students in both of these aspects.

Andrade and Du (2007) provide a helpful definition of self-assessment that focuses on the formative learning that it can promote:
Self-assessment is a process of formative assessment during which students reflect on and evaluate the quality of their work and their learning, judge the degree to which they reflect explicitly stated goals or criteria, identify strengths and weaknesses in their …show more content…

Peer assessment
Students individually assess each other's contribution using a predetermined list of criteria. Grading is based on a predetermined process, but most commonly, it is an average of the marks awarded by members of the group.

Merits
• Agreed marking criteria means there can be little confusion about assignment outcomes and expectations.
• Encourages student involvement and responsibility.
• Encourages students to reflect on their role and contribution to the process of the group work.
• Focuses on the development of student’s judgment skills.
• Students are involved in the process and are encouraged to take part ownership of this process.
• Provides more relevant feedback to students as it is generated by their

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