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Scoping Research Papers

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Research Problem and Purpose
The primary goal of the study was to present results of a scoping review covering the skin cancer risk behaviors and other related cancer risk behaviors. The researchers noted skin cancer as the most common form of cancer in the United States.
Research Questions
The scoping review study aimed to answer the following research question: What health risk behaviors are correlated with skin cancer risk behaviors?
Literature Review
The literature review was well presented. The researchers sourced the studies from five countries. The studies employed differed in the number of cases and the age gap considered in each study. The authors criticized some of the studies while others were barely discussed. Besides, the review covered English studies only limiting the population.
Theoretical framework
Skin cancer has been identified as one of the most common cancer in The US. Ultraviolet light (UV) from the sun or indoor tanning machine have been reported to be the primary cause of skin cancer disease. Health behavior risks such as excessive drinking of alcohol, physical inactivity and smoking have also been identified as other contributors to skin cancer (Ayers, 2011). All of this theories lies on the social …show more content…

Out of the 37 studies selected, 26 were based in the United States, three from Denmark, two from Australia, two from Canada and three others from UK, France, and Norway respectively. Articles addressing skin cancer risk, both indoor and outdoor tanning and sun protection were identified. Besides, articles addressing multiple correlates of skin cancer prevention behaviors such as body mass, physical activity, smoking, and alcohol abuse among others were identified and categorized. The findings were then drawn from each category. Although the research was deemed exhaustive, the use of generation destinations in the study would have resulted to rise off the recall rate of the search

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