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Rosa Parks And Rosa Parks

Decent Essays

“Disobedience is the true foundation of liberty. The obedient must be slaves.”. This quote from Henry David Thoreau, an abolitionist writer, describes how disobedience is the only way to achieve freedom when government is corrupt (2). One kind of disobedience is civil disobedience which is defined as, “The refusal to comply with certain laws considered unjust, as a peaceful form of political protest.”(1). Two instances of civil disobedience from the civil right movement are Rosa Parks not surrendering her seat on the bus and the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. Both acts of civil disobedience were effective at increasing support for the civil rights movement but they were distinct in how they did it. One act of civil disobedience was when Rosa Parks defied segregation laws by refusing to surrender her seat on the bus to a white man in Montgomery, Alabama. On December first of 1955, a white man entered a bus to find that the white section had run out of seats. The bus driver decided to expand the white section by another for the one man. All but one of the four people in the colored row that was being removed got up. The one who stayed in her seat was Rosa Parks. Parks later stated, “People always say that I didn’t give up my seat because I was tired, but that isn’t true. I was not tired physically… No, the only tired I was, was tired of giving in”. The bus driver insisted she leave her seat to stand and Parks refused. Parks had been in conflict with that bus driver in the past for refusing to debark after paying and reenter through the back. Two officers placed Parks into custody and later, at the supreme court, she was convicted of violating segregation laws. Parks was 42 years old at the time. Parks’ arrest sparked the Montgomery bus boycott.The Montgomery Improvement Association was, in turn, created to manage the boycott. The association was run by Martin Luther King Jr. (3) Rosa Parks’ refusal to give up her seat wasn’t the only important act of civil disobedience during the civil rights movement. Years after Rosa Parks refused to surrender her seat, a different act of civil disobedience occurred where people stood against segregation in schools and constitutional rights not being upheld. On

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