Reading is such an old, and timeless pastime that is enjoyed by many. Literature is not only something to help one to become more educated, or be used for entertainment, but it also can be used as therapy for those who need it. According to Walter E. Sawyer in his book Growing Up with Literature, bibliotherapy is simply a therapy for treating bodily disorders using books. Bibliotherapy began its work with librarians and teachers over a half-century ago and was created by David Russell and Caroline Shrodes. They have said that bibliotherapy is a process when the reader and the literature interact. Patricia Cianciolo also agreed with this idea and said that books help children understand more about human behavior, find interests outside oneself, and relieve stress in a controlled manner. She said that books could also help a person resolve problems for an individual personally, and help a reader find insight on their own behavior. The important factor in using bibliotherapy is to find books that will keep a child’s interest, age appropriate, and relate to the interests and motivation needs for the reader. Charlotte Huck and Barbara Kiefer also believed that bibliotherapy can be used for helping children with everyday anxiety and fears. They believe that in order to use bibliotherapy in this way, that there are three stages. The first stage is called identification, where the reader relates to the character in the literature. The next stage is called catharsis, which means to
In the article “Why Literature Matters” by Dana Gioia, she is trying to persuade the audience that the decline of reading in America has a negative impact. She does this by using logos and diction in her writing to make her claim stronger. Dana Gioia uses logos, which is putting facts into the article. This is proven in the second paragraph when she states “According to the 2002 survey of Public Participation in the Arts… arts participation by Americans has declined for eight of the nine major forms”. Gioia uses facts from a relible resource, which makes her claim stronger.
In this passage Why Literature Matters by Dana Gioia, he argues the reading is an important thing to be doing.After he collected data which shows that “the declines have been most severe among younger adults”, which explains the reasoning for the lack of creativity and knowledge.Throughout this passage Gioia started it off with a survey that happened then was followed by why the study was important and was explaining the importance of it.
In the passage “Why Literature Matters” by Dana Gioia, Gioia states that the decline of interest in reading in America is decreasing. She then claims that this lack of interest will hold negative effects on the future of our society. Gioia uses facts and evidence to support her claim.
Author Dana Gioia argues that Literature is important to civic, personal, and economic health. Gioia uses heavily packed evidence throughout her article in order to support her claim. The main purpose presented in her work “Why Literature Matters”, is to motivate readers to become more informed, active, and independent Americans. Thus why her belief is that literature is important to your health.
In the passage “Why Literature Matters,” Dana Gioia uses facts and statistics as well as strong word choice and tone to help persuade the audience.
After reading, “Nerd Alert: Reading Is Good For Your Health,” I believe that Courtney’s treatment could be more effective to the patient. Instead of prescribing drugs, which could possibly be abused, using bibliotherapy could be a better solution depending on the patient. Sometimes books rather than medication may assist people in figuring out their goals, dealing with emotional issues or convince them to live healthier day to day lives.
Dana Gioia in his article, “Why Literature Matters” discusses the decline in youth interest in literature in order to persuade his audience to recognize the importance of literature to society. He achieves this through a passionate and caring tone, informational evidence, and suspenseful transitions. Dana Gioia is an author for the New York Times, this is an appeal to ethos because it shows he has accreditation. Gioia opens his article by explaining that while college attendance has risen, there has been an immense decrease in the arts. To show the towering decrease, Dana Gioia uses powerful diction.
A person’s eventual welfare has very little to do with the adversities or difficulties that might bring them down, but is solely dependent on how they choose to handle their misfortunes. As C.S. Lewis said, “Hardships often prepare ordinary people for an extraordinary destiny.” These words will encourage readers to know that good things are ahead. Often when going through some ill luck, it can be hard to see the benefits of the process, and this quote encourages readers to know that it is not for nothing. To teach kids these values, authors use bibliotherapy (use of books to help children understand with specific situations) and critical literacy (the ability to consider various points of view) in children’s
Dana Gioia, an author of “Why Literature Matters,” addresses an issue in society of the decrease in reading during the past quarter century. This issue may seem little now, but will eventually have a negative effect on America as a whole and the business industry of America. Although reading may not be the activity for all, it is crucial to continue reading and learning to benefit the future people of American and the people after instead of the growing decline which affects society.
Richard Rodriguez, in the passage “Remedial Reading” from his autobiography “Hunger of Memory”(1982), promotes active reading as a developer of one’s mind. He justifies his position by describing his initial experiences with reading, specifically his attachment to the reading. Rodriguez’s anecdote functions as an encourager of stubborn minds trying to read and displaying its potential to change their life for the better. Rodriguez uses a very descriptive style that may be too verbose for children but compliments the verbosity with enough explanation of his purpose for his message to be known or ascertained.
In Dana Gioia’s article titled “Why Literature Matters”, he explains about the decline of reading literature for young Americans. Although “income rose to unforeseen levels, college attendance ballooned, and access of information increased enormously” he states, “the interest young Americans showed in the arts… diminished”. In his article, Gioia uses surveys, articles, studies, and statistics to persuade his audience that the decline of reading in America can have a negative effect on society.
Sherman Alexie the author of the essay "The Joy of Reading and Writing: Superman and Me" was born and raised on a Spokane Indian Reservation. Growing up his family did not have a lot of money, yet today Alexie is known as one of the most prominent Native American writers. Alexie reminisces on his childhood when he first taught himself how to read. In the essay "The Joy of Reading and Writing: Superman and Me" Sherman Alexie suggests, that for Native Americans reading is the key to education and education is the key to prosperity in life.
I never understood the point of reading. My parents first introduced my siblings and I to its world at the early age of two. We were familiarized with letters, taught to link sound the visual and formed words with a stuttering start. We became accustomed to the quiet of Tuesday nights when my father would sit huddled on the sofa – my mother curled up in bed – his long nose buried in a novel, a black curtain cascading from her head to the pages, morphing into one with their respective books. As the night drew close the browns of their eyes would light up, while my mother’s red lips would quiver with excitement and my father would flash a lopsided smile. “Reading is an adventure,” they’d
When times are filled with despair and unhappiness, we are driven away from the comfort of our mental home, and there is no greater relief than emerging one’s self into an activity or person that grants us a dry place to survive in life’s created storm. We turn to these things until the storm passes, and while we wait, we often discover something worth bringing back home. For me, my safe haven, my anchor, my shield against the rain, was reading books. Reading has opened many doors for me, planted seeds of new perspectives that I wouldn't have ever grew myself if I hadn't found the words and stories that nurture them. The luxary of reading has been taken away from many because of war, hate, and ignorance over the course of mankind, and I understand
In the article “Reading Literature makes us Smarter and Nicer” written by Annie Murphy Paul discusses many different opinions about the effects that reading has on you as a person. For example some psychologist are saying that reading does improve your mind and ability to comprehend things, and it also will improve your behavior, moods.