Research Paper On Elephantiasis

certain swellings, either on the groin or under the armpits grew to be bigger than that of a

Balanitis is characterized by inflammation of the end of the penis, or the glans. Often, the foreskin is also inflamed. There are several causes which involve bacterial and candidiasis infections, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), diabetes, phimosis, poor hygiene, skin conditions or irritation. It can occur at any age but most commonly affects young boys under 4 years old and uncircumcised men. It is uncommon in men who have been circumcised.

Also, horrendous black and purple spots would form on arms and legs. From these spots puss and blood would spill out once they split open. When one would find out they had the disease they would find

The African Bush elephants are found in eastern and southern Africa. Some of the areas with the highest densities of the Bush elephant is: Tanzania, South African, Kenya, Botswana, Zimbabwe and Zambia. The African Bush elephant is terrestrial. The Bush elephant usually live in the grasslands, semi-deserts and the bush lands. They also clear out forest and turn them into more of grassland, by knocking down the trees. The climate that the Bush elephant normally lives in is dry and hot. Their thin hairs and ears help them stay cool. Another way that they stay cool is that their hides become more permeable in the heat. Scientists has performed research on 13 elephants (African and Asian), they measure the release of heat and moisture. What they have found was that their skin opens up at air temperatures as low at 10°C to 12°C, this is what allows them to perspire. Elephants are different than most mammals, that sweats through glands connected to pores, elephants only have pores between their toes. Elephants do not sweat (Phillips, 1992). By all of the skin being permeable they lose more

disease, the infected person would notice black painful lumps. These boils would usually appear around the

far more dangerous, due to the potential that the larva will migrate to the brain,

Once the immune system reacts to the parasitic egg the victim’s skin becomes inflamed causing extreme itching. This severe itching has been known to cause some to commit suicide. This migration causes the once normal human skin to become thick and depigmented resembling and feeling like that of an elephants (pachyderm) skin. Figure 5 is a picture from the Neglected Tropical Disease website (2010) which shows “a Ugandan man suffering from [river blindness]. [The picture] shows the inflammation and de-pigmentation the condition is

Liver and kidney function, thyroid hormones and electrolytes were normal. No serologic evidence for filariasis infection was found. Nailfold capillaroscopy revealed a reduced number of capillaries, some megacapillaries and spontaneous hemorrhages (Figure 2). These features are typical of active SSc. Arterial and venous Doppler ultrasonography of the limbs did not reveal any compression or thrombosis. Lymphoscintigraphy showed a compromise in lymphatic drainage of the

On August 30, 1916, The Yelcho was sighted from Elephant Island. The stranded men were finally rescued. Twenty-two months after the crew of the Endurance had set off from South Georgia, a journey from ice floes to Elephant Island to South Georgia had been completed by Shackleton’s crew. The Endurance had been crushed almost a year prior to the rescue. The rescue team of six, who had set off to South Georgia one hundred and thirty-eight days prior, were back to rescue them.

Tick borne diseases affect humans and other animals are caused by infected agents that are transmitted by tick bites. These agents are very harmful as they carry various infections as a single tick can carry more than one disease causing agent. Proper diagnosis is not available for tick borne diseases. Ticks are more active during warmer months. Area surrounded by woods, bushes, high grass, or leaf litter are likely to have more ticks. Wearing light clothing, using insect repellent, checking for ticks frequently, washing and drying clothes, etc. Another form of control is keeping a guinea-fowl that consumes large amounts of ticks. Major tick-borne disease are Relapsing fever, Typhus, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, Tick-borne

Lymphogranuloma venereum is a chronic and progressive disease. The clinical presentation of the disease may vary according to the patient's gender, mode of sexual contact, as well as the stage of the disease. Accordingly, the clinical features are usually grouped into three stages. Asymptomatic cases of lymphogranuloma venereum also have to be taken into account.

Elephantiasis is a rare medical condition which is easily identifiable. This is due to effects of the condition which is described as gross enlargement of an area of the body, especially the limbs. This enlargement or extreme swelling of body parts is said to reach seven times the normal size. The enlargement is caused from obstruction of the lymphatic system. The lymphatic system is network of tissues and organs that help rid the body of toxins, waste and other unwanted materials. So, when the condition blocks off the proper function of this system the fluid with toxins build up and causes the gross enlargement.Along with the massive swelling, the skin of the affected area turns dry, thick, and has a pebbly appearance. The disease can be

Elephantiasis is a neglected tropical disease. Infection occurs when filarial parasites are transmitted to humans through mosquitoes. The mosquito grows into a adult worm and the worm lives in the lymphatic system. It is usually acquired in childhood causing hidden damage to the lymphatic system. There are 8 filariasis worms known to affect humans and these can be divided according to the body area they affect.

Elephantiasis is called that name for a specific reason. This disease makes you swell up in any of your extremities in your body. Elephantiasis is mostly found in third world countries because these people in these countries mostly don't have shoes so therefor they are getting this disease. The symptoms of this disease are swelling in all the extremities of the body. There are no symptoms given before what happens is just extreme swelling somewhere in your body.

Lymphatic filariasis is a vector borne disease that can serve in the role of infectious disease by harboring pathogens that cause disease only in susceptible populations. Lymphatic filariasis is spread by infected mosquitoes because their bites deposition travels to the lymphatic system, causing it to affect the lymph nodes and lymph vessels. This is in over 80 tropical and subtropical countries, but mainly found in India. In some cases, Filariasis is one of the leading disability that can affect 120 million citizens but it is very rare. In time, the damage to the lymphatic system can cause swelling in the legs, arms, and genitals. This disease increases the risk of more bacterial infections that causes the skin to thicken and harden. In the