Renaissance was the time during the fourteenth and sixteenth century where different changes to culture appeared in like art and literature, this was called rebirth. Churches would often sponsor artist lots of money to make art in the name of God. One artist was Michelangelo, who made the statue of the naked body of David which celebrated the human body. It was praised for its realism and the attention to details as well as with the Sistine chapel, where he had laid on his back on planks of hardwood where paint would drip on his face in order to finish the piece of art. Leonardo Da Vinci was an artist, scholar, scientist, and Innovator and he was referred to as the ideal Greek, well rounded man. He had many creative ideas as shown in his sketchbooks where he had sketches of flying creations and tank like vehicles. …show more content…
Soon a man named Johannes Gutenberg created the printing press which allowed for more books to be published so people wouldn’t have to write by hand, which also led to more people becoming more fluent in literature because it was printed in their own language. The church at the time acted like a worldly prince rather than a holy man and they would say that you need to donate some money to the church to increase your chance of not getting into purgatory. Once people started reading their bibles they began questioning their religious figures and some started splitting from the church and it didn’t help when a German monk named Martin Luther who wrote a book called the Ninety-Five Thesis, which called out the catholic church for being corrupt, and the people acknowledged that he had good points but the church didn’t like what he had to say but eventually a lot of people split from the church and Luther thought that the bible was the path to salvation, thus creating
In the 1450’s books were only accessible for rich people, as their scarcity and the complicity of creating, making most of the people illiterate. Thanks to the facility the printing press brought for books, they became more accessible and people started to learn how to read and write, to later on read the Bible and realise the Catholic Church was not pure at all. And to support this statement document C that tells us that people started to unfollow the church and streets follow Martin Luther in the new religion of reformation. Clearly showing that for the 1560 Europe was divided, and instead of being mostly catholic they passed to be half Protestant. And because of the points said above, and the evidence of the documents the printing press had more important effects in reformation era, instead of
Michelangelo: One of the most famous renaissance artist. He was a painter, sculptor, architect, poet. Showed realism, detail of the human body, & expression to show personality and emotion. He painted famous biblical images.
The Renaissance began in the 1300’s and brought with it many new ideas and ways of thinking. The main one of these ideas being humanism, or that the best that a man can be is greater than the idea of theology. The Italians began to spread this idea and it began to grow. The Italians decided that the best way to express and spread the idea of humanism during the Renaissance was through their sculptures and paintings. This can be seen in many works of art from this time period such as the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci, The School of Athens by Raphael, and Michelangelo's David.
Many people who professed their faith to the Catholic Church started to second guess themselves on believing in the Catholic religion. Their main problem with the Church was that the Church sold lies in the form of an indulgence to their loyal worshippers. Few were able to write about their hatred for indulgences because the writing in the time period was censored by the Church itself. The people needed something so that they could speak out about the Church’s wrongdoings and Johannes Gutenberg had a neat idea to solve their problem. Gutenberg made it possible to print articles and books without the Church’s approval with his printing press (Waugh). This created the perfect opportunity for a man named Martin Luther. This man, had this great idea, and now he had a way to show it to other people. He printed his ideologies non-stop with the new Printing press (Kramer). People found out about what the Catholic Church was doing to them because of Martin Luther’s idea. The people rallied behind Martin Luther. He and his people formed their own Church which started the split of the Church and beginning of the Reformation.This all comes
The church began to lose to power because the people were no longer listening to the church, and because of what they learned from the 95 statement thesis written by Martin Luther. The thesis informed people they did not need to pay their way to heaven, pay for someone to get out of Purgatory,or pay to get to heaven (Doc.8). The writing of Luther’s 95 thesis led to the printing press being invented by Gutenberg, with creation of the printing press it allowed the people to read the bible for themselves, which in turn allowed them to think for themselves (Doc.9). With this new knowledge from the bible, people began revolting against the church and the government. This led to wars such as the St. Bartholomew Massacre. The St. Bartholomew Massacre started because Catherine de’ Medici felt threatened by the influence of Huguenot Admiral de Coligny and planned on assassinating him. They were not successful and only wounded Coligny. This caused the Huguenots to become furious which made the Medici nervous, who in turn ordered a massacre of all Huguenots. This led to a religion division. With the chaotic acts of freedom from the people, Europe created the Nation States. The Nation States were made to keep people from acting out against the government and to keep control over the
Jan Matzeliger was born on September 15,1852, in Paramaribo now known as Suriname. Suriname is located in South America. Mr. Matzeliger died August 24,1889 in Lynn, Massachusetts. Matzeliger died at age thirty-seven of Tuberculosis. Mr.Matzeliger began working age the age ten. He worked at machine shops with his father , his father was a dutch engineer. His mother work as a surinamese. He was the only child.
In the renaissance there were many famous artists and masterpieces. One of the most famous works of art is known as the statue of David, sculpted by Michelangelo. The statue of David is one of the greatest works of art from the high renaissance for so many reasons, including the fact that it is one of Michelangelo’s most well-known works of art. Michelangelo was one of the greatest artists from the high renaissance, along with many others. He created many masterpieces in his time and the statue of David may only be one of them but it is considerably the best.
Religion in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance When the Renaissance, the “rebirth” of sciences and arts, began, and the Middle Ages ended, many things changed. As the world of science and art grew more and more advanced, new discoveries were made and the secular world became more prominent, one thing that was greatly affected was religion. In both time periods, everyone was still Christian, the content of the Bible is the same, and there were prominent religious leaders. In the middle ages, the main focus in life was to get into heaven, so the church was very important, but in the Renaissance, peoples views on the world changed as they started to learn more about it. In particular, some things that were affected were the types of Christianity, the literacy, and the perspectives of the people.
Depression is a mental disorder in which a patient might feel intense, prolonged, negative emotions (Beyond Blue, 2014). This can have severe impact on a person's mental and physical health, thus affecting a person's quality of life. Severe cases can even lead to suicide. It is estimated that one in six Australians will experience depression in their lifetime (Beyond Blue, 2014). The burden of disease gives an indication of of the loss of health and well being of Australians due to each disease (ABS, 2010). Depression and anxiety is the leading cause of burden among females, accounting for 10% of burden while it is the third leading cause for men, accounting for 4.8% (AIHW, 2003) (This was the most recent information found).
During the Middle Ages, before the “rebirth” of Italy, the Catholic Church was the absolute power in Europe. Its power had been built up over the centuries relying on the ignorance and superstition of the people. The relationship between the people and the church was almost exclusively based on money. According to the church, the only way to get to heaven was through the grace of the church. Of course, the church offered many different options to purchase this grace. The nobility could a buy high position within the church to ensure going to heaven. The poor would pay for their child to be christened, pay to get married, and pay to be buried in holy ground. Also the church offered relics, indulgences and pilgrimages that the people could pay for additional blessing or salvation. All of the money went straight to the church and to the Vatican.
The inquisition was introduced after Dominicans and Franciscans became a power in the church. During this period heretics were burned and their lands were ruined. The turks conquered the Eastern Empire and its capital in Constantinople. The church in St. Sophia was made Muslim and the cross on its dome was replaced with the crescent. Changes in form of worship, doctrine, the church's mission were also made.
The Renaissance was a period of cultural movement and the introduction of cultural heroes, is known as “Renaissance Men”. One of these men was Michelangelo Buenarroti. Michelangelo was a world-wide known painter, sculptor, architect, and poet, who was of great Importance and had a great impact on our modern day culture.
In the course of the Renaissance, many scholars and philosophers speculated about humans and their purpose on earth. Most of the population in Eastern Europe used religion to make sense of the world. During the Renaissance, the Church had influence in several countries and the Church organized the education and what was being taught. Throughout the Renaissance, people developed a new understanding of the world which resulted to advances in mathematics, science, and art. The scientific theories proposed during the Renaissance tested the Catholic Church’s teachings, and as a result, reason became the common enemy of the Catholic Church.
From the 14th century to the 17th century the Renaissance took place and was consider the cultural bridge that connect the middle ages to modern history. During this time many spectacular things took place. Artwork was created that looked as though it were from the heavens. Sculptures were generated that looked as an angel had sculpted the masterpiece. The architecture that took place looked as though it were created from the 19th century. Many architects, artist, and sculptures were present during the Renaissance, but there was one person that stood out the most. He all of the abilities that three men combined did not have and his name was Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni. Michelangelo has many painting that our still around today,
The word Renaissance means Rebirth in french, so after the hundred year war between France and England the Renaissance became such an ideal because it promoted peace and this idea spread all over europe.