Student first and last names Course title and number Professor's name Due date Asking the Right Questions: Chapters 6 8 1. Assumptions are statements that are unstated most of the time; they are statements that are potentially deceptive. Assumptions are necessary in that they provide support for the conclusion in an argument. One can identify assumptions in arguments by locating significant ambiguity, particularly in the conclusion of an argument. One may additionally locate assumptions by engaging in role reversal, or in layman's terms, "playing devil's advocate" for an argument. 2. A value assumption is an implicit preference for a particular value over another particular value within a specific context. One of Leopold's value assumptions from his writing is that protecting wolves is ethical. He values the environment a great deal; his value assumption connects the strength of preference for his value to his fundamental argument for environmental ethics, as well as redeems him for his past behavior of hunting wolves. 3. Value conflicts exist as the differing values that stem from different frames of reference, implying that values are relative. A value conflict of modern society comes from the drive to continue the process of becoming modern, which typically includes the sacrifice of nature, while maintaining respect and admiration for nature. 4. Descriptive assumptions are beliefs regarding how the world operates. One may identify assumptions in arguments by
22. A ________________ is a fundamental form of reasoning where one proposition is inferred from two others.
People are natural evaluators of everything they come across, and they attempt to acquire insights as they evaluate other people. Stereotypes are the beliefs that people hold concerning other human groups after gaining insights about them. Racial stereotypes have been common among African Americans and the whites. In the 20th century, African Americans were stereotyped as contaminated and dirty by the whites; maybe because of the insufficient income they are said to earn. The whites also associate African Americans with substance use.
Deductive arguments claim that their conclusions necessarily follow from their premises. Some commonly used words and phrases in deductive arguments are certainly, absolutely, definitely, conclusively, must be, and it necessarily follows that.
What are the core assumptions and key features of the biological and psychoanalytic perspectives in psychology? In what ways are they similar and how do they differ?
Universities and the NCAA make a lot of money off the likeness of college athletes, however these athletes get no form of physical compensation. The NCAA claims to be a nonprofit company, but in a reality they’re a multi-billion dollar industry that is comparable to professional leagues such as the NBA and NHL, due to their players’ ability to entertain and perform to their fullest extent at all times. Over the 9-month 2013-2014 NBA season, the league grossed $4.7 billion, with athletes averaging $5 million salaries. In contrast NCAA Basketball grossed $2 billion over a month long tournament. Despite this staggering figure, the athletes received no compensation. In 2011 the NCAA signed a historic television deal with CBS and Turner Broadcasting,
Stereotypes are widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular person or thing. Racial stereotypes are when you mentally exaggerate a racial group that we hold automatically, not as an individual. We develop stereotypes through our cognitive scheme, which we know for categorization, to make the world more predictable. Just like the worldly opposites, there are negative and positive stereotypes for African Americans. Some negative stereotypes are that black people are criminals or affiliated with drugs. And some positive stereotypes are black people are good singers or really great athletes. The victim(s) of the stereotype takes the steps to counter the bias opinion about themselves. In the series of questions asked, the determination of whether one's bias opinion is true and the group own up to that stereotype to make it true. Or one actually creating the stereotype for their group which is pointed out by another group. These questions were asked towards white and black members of Argo Community High School. White Response (WR) and Black Response (BR) is how the determination will be evaluated, to infer a theory as an general answer.
Locate, cite (quote or paraphrase) and share a reliable information source(s) that discusses a degenerative disease experienced at a higher rate among Black/African Americans (vs. American majority statistics)
We have specified the sources of our assumptions in exhibit 1, with a detailed segment on assumptions that
The conflict perspective highlights the notion that society consists of individuals of different social classes and status groups that are of conflicting self- interests. As
The word stereotypes means a preconceived notion, usually suggesting a group of people. Basically, it means an assumption that is not yet proven. Being surrounded by the polish culture, I encounter some stereotypes made to my fellow brothers and sisters. The two most common assumption made towards Polish nation that they are judgemental, religious.
Stereotypes can be defined as an exaggerated belief about an individual or a group based on their appearance,
We make assumptions because we need explanations (to our questions) to address what’s going on in our own minds. The mind is a powerful thing and our minds have different voices and personality that can create a lot of confusion. When I make assumptions there is always conflict that follows. I know now that through communication we can arrive to resolution. This agreement rings true for me and has caused disappointment and sadness in my life to be at a point in my life that I can ask for what I want.
CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION TO STUDY There are many sociological theories that can provide people with a different perspective than what they might already believe. Sociological theories help to explain and foresee the social world that we live in. Sociology has three major paradigms; functionalism, conflict theory, and symbolic interaction. This discussion uses the three paradigms; in order to gain a deeper understanding of child abuse in today’s society.
Stereotypes are generalizations about a group of people whereby we attribute a defined set of characteristics to this group. These classifications can be positive or negative, such as when various nationalities are stereotyped as friendly or unfriendly.
When we were kids our parents make it priority to teach us moral, values, and instill in us certain beliefs. So teaching was instilled us based on cultural, and many was taught to us based on ways to deal with negative societal influences. Assumptions is other component we operate in daily. As we grow into adults we make assumptions based on our values and beliefs. When I think about values, beliefs, and assumptions many different thought come to mind.