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Qualitative Research Study Limitations

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Limitations of Study
For this qualitative, phenomenological study, there are threats to validity that should be considered. Given the study design, there may be selection bias, recall bias, an inaccurate interpretation of the participant’s answers and data that is non-generalizable to all pregnant women in their third trimester. Because the study is interview-based, the purpose is to understand the women’s experiences during their pregnancy. Consequently, the researcher will first distribute a demographic survey, asking the women about their race, annual income, relationship status, age, etc. Then a series of interview question will be asked, focusing on what their experience has been as a pregnant woman, what their sources of stress are …show more content…

Purposive selection will be used to decrease the possibility of poor selection. This will be done by selecting participants based on their race, stage of their pregnancy and socioeconomic status. Recall bias will be controlled for by selecting participants who are in their third trimester or later. By doing this, those who are interviewed will be able to answer the questions asked with the most recent experiences of being pregnant, instead of answering the questions based off of a past pregnancy. Furthermore, in order to ensure that the participants responses are recorded with accuracy during the transcribing process, thesis committee feedback will be given. These processes will be done in order to decrease threats to validity and strengthen the research design.

Delimitations of Study The study will be limited to ten women of color, who are in their third trimester or later, ages 19 to 30 years old. This is purposefully being done in order to have a greater scope of experiences the women have had whilst being pregnant within the selected sample. However, because of financial and time constraints, the study will be limited to eight women.

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