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Psychological Abuse In Toni Morrison's Beloved

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As Kate Beckinsale says, “no one is more enslaved, than a slave who does not think they’re enslaved,” which emphasises that one can be physically freed but cannot be truly free because of the painful emotions of their past. During slavery, African Americans received physical beatings, which they escaped when they were emancipated; however, the psychological abuse they endured manifested within them, long after they were physically free. The spirit of Beloved is a physical memory of slavery that Sethe must face in order to start anew. Exposing the post slavery bondage many freed or runaway slaves experienced, in Beloved, Toni Morrison relies upon spiritual manifestation of painful emotions to depict the unremitting suffering of slavery’s victims. …show more content…

At Sweet Home "life was dead" (64). The slaves were treated as though they were livestock. They were branded with a circle on their ribs like cows, were forced to wear bits in their mouths like horses, and were whipped like animals as punishment. The physical and psychological abuse dehumanized Sethe. Sethe began to doubt her own identity and forget that she had two feet not four (93). When Beloved returns to 124, she indirectly forces Sethe to remember her past in order to reclaim her identity. As Mahboobeh Khaleghi articulates, “Beloved seduces Sethe into telling her story” (Khaleghi 478). Beloved asks Sethe specific question, for example about the diamonds, to get Sethe to begin telling her stories about her past. Once Sethe begins sharing stories about her past, she discovers that her storytelling feeds …show more content…

Sethe is constantly reminded of her painful past at Sweet Home through the loneliness she experiences at 124. Schoolteacher treated her like an animal, abusing her, and allowing other men to mistreat her. She felt “lonely and rebuked” and the “loneliness wore her out,” so she decides to flee to 124 (8,17). For twenty-eight days after reaching 124, Sethe’s loneliness subsides as she spends time with her children; however “those twenty-eight happy days [are] followed by eighteen years of disapproval and a solitary life” after Schoolteacher pays her a visit (96). Despite Sethe’s justification for harming her children to protect them, the town cannot comprehend her actions and alienate her. She has “no visitors of any sort and certainly no friends” after she harmed her children. She suffers from loneliness as a repercussion for being enslaved until Beloved returns. Beloved forces Sethe to reflect on her tendency to push people away and to “protect herself by loving small” (92). Sethe oppresses the painful emotion engraved in her mind that “For a used-to-be-slave woman to love anything that much was dangerous, especially if it was her children she had settled on to love. The best thing, he knew, was to love just a little bit; everything, just a little bit” (27). Sethe “couldn't love em proper in Kentucky

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