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Pros And Cons Of The Social Security Act

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The most noticeable surviving act is the Social Security Act, which was part of the Second New Deal, made up of long-term relief policies as opposed to the First New Deal’s immediate relief policies. The Social Security Act established pensions, unemployment insurance, and welfare for the disabled. It was the first program of its kind, giving an economic relief to the elderly, unemployed, disabled, and dependent. A recent survey conducted by the National Academy of Social Insurance states that social security support “cuts across political parties, age groups, income levels, and race and ethnicity” ("Public Opinions on Social Security", 2012).
Similar to the New Deal, President Lyndon B. Johnson enacted the Great Society programs from 1964-65. Great Society was passed partly to avoid an impending recession by enacting tax cuts, but also to fight racial segregation, eliminate poverty, allow welfare recipients health insurance through Medicaid, and included a number …show more content…

The act also put an end to racial segregation in schools. The law was difficult to enforce and was met with resistance from business owners who claimed that congress had no rights under the constitution to ban segregation in privately owned establishments. The Voting Rights Act was passed during Great Society to protect the constitutional right to vote of racial minorities under the Fifteenth Amendment (United States Const. amend. XV, sec. 1). Often in the South, African Americans were denied the right to vote by racially discriminatory registrars. African Americans would be turned away at the polls for failing arbitrary literacy tests, character vouchers, and a fictional poll tax that excluded the poor. The Voting Rights Act was challenging to enforce, but it was a necessary step to give every United States citizen the equal chance to make his or her voice

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