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Positive Illusions And Negative Illusions

Decent Essays

Positive illusions are unrealistic, biased attitudes that individuals have about themselves and towards other individuals, normally close friends or family members. Positive illusions is “a perception that represents what is perceived in a way different from the way it is in reality. An illusion is a false mental image or conception which may be a misinterpretation of a real appearance or may be something imagined. It may be pleasing, harmless or even useful (Stein, 1982, p 662). The more positive illusions the higher self-esteem an individual has. It should be noted that positive illusions are more common in western countries than other parts of the world. Research has found that positive illusions promote a better mental health. There …show more content…

Illusion of control is the distorted opinion of the individual’s personal control over different types of situations. These individuals believe they have control over the roll of a dice or the flip of a coin. An example of illusion of control is when a gambler thinks they can control the dice being rolled or the next card to be flipped over.
Question 2
Approximately 117 Americans die every day to suicide and for every suicide there is 25 other unsuccessful attempts (Suicide Statistics, 2016). The American Foundation for Suicide Prevention says that suicide is the 10th leading cause of deaths in the USA and that 42773 American dies every year. Research shows that suicide happens to any race, gender or age.
The belief is that people who talk about suicided aren’t really going to go through with it; this belief is completely false. Often suicidal people make subtle hints leading up to the event. Some subtle hints include: I know where my dad’s gun is if I ever need it, I have the perfect plan to end it all, I wonder what that chemical taste like or, I wonder what it feels like to bleed out and leave forever. Others often discuss their depression and how there isn’t anything to live for. Another false belief is suicide cannot be prevented. If an individual gets help early enough for the depression and suicidal thought Suicide begins as a chain of events. First, the individual feels worthless and inadequate.

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