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Plato's Allegory Of The Cave

Decent Essays

Plato’s Allegory of the Cave is a story that seeks to highlight the transformative power of education and the process of pursuing the truth on society. It shows how Plato saw reality and people’s relationship to perception and truth. In the myth, there is a cave with a long passageway leading into a main chamber. Within the cave are people seated and chained to their positions, forced to look only at the cave wall. Behind them is a fire and other beings who manipulate objects in order to cast shadows on the wall for the prisoners. Because of this, the prisoners will come to see the unsubstantive shadows as reality since their views are only limited to what is shown to them. Plato then suggests that there is a person that frees one of these prisoners. A person tells the other that the shadows are artificial and only an inaccurate reflection of the truth. He then leads the prisoner towards the exit of the cave and shows him the sunlit world outside. From there, the prisoner perceives the actual reality without …show more content…

Going back into the cave to enlighten others and lead them to truth is a metaphor for being a prophet-like person who wants to share this newfound truth with others so that they too will be able to see the world as it is and appreciate the genuine perspective. Yet Plato’s tale ends with the ominous prediction that “If [the people of the cave] could lay hands on the man who was trying to set them free and lead them up, they would kill him” (Rosenstand 433). Despite the potential for greatness if the people of the cave were to emerge and see the truth, Plato acknowledges that those changed by gaining a higher understanding are subject to ridicule and even danger for speaking out against the status

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