preview

Not Guilty In Twelve Angry Men By Reginald Rose

Decent Essays

In the play, Twelve Angry Men, written by Reginald Rose, many arguments and differing opinions arise. A case involving a young man accused of murdering his father causes twelve jurors to argue whether the defendant was guilty or not guilty. The reader never learns whether the defendant in the trial actually committed the crime. As a result, by the end of the book the reader is left questioning themselves, asking the same questions the jurors do throughout the play. This ongoing debate can be debunked using just the evidence and reasoning from the play. The defendant was not guilty, and all evidence collected from the play can prove that point. A major piece of evidence that was first used in the trial against the defendant was the switch knife …show more content…

The shopkeeper who sold the knife to him claimed it was one of a kind, giving confirmation that it was the same knife used in the murder. This claim by the shopkeeper was proven wrong by Juror Eight. Rose writes, “Eight swiftly flicks open the blade of a switch knife, jams it into the wall next to the first knife and steps back. They are exactly alike” (Rose 1.1.24). Eight. Having a duplicate of the knife supports the fact that the shopkeeper could have lied, making it not logical to claim the knife the defendant bought had to be the same as the murder. There is now room for reasonable doubt, proving the defendant's innocence. In the case, a woman who lives across the street testifies to having seen the murder while the elevated train passed by. The woman was seen having very strong bifocals in the courtroom, with this knowledge, experiments and logical thinking used by the jurors leading to doubt in her claim. Juror eight makes the claim, “She testified that the murder took place the instant she looked out, and the lights went out a split second later. She couldn't have had time to put on her glasses then” (Rose …show more content…

All analytical reasoning can support the fact that the woman's testimony was false, and she had full capacity to lie. What could have been the reason for her lies? Earlier in the play, Juror Ten states, “She’s known the kid all his life” (Rose 1.1.19). The evidence that the woman knew the defendant might have been the motive for her lies. She has a biased opinion about the defendant and this could have been used when she gave her testimony on the case. Many people claim that the defendant is guilty by using evidence that he is a troubled child with a violent past. While the defendant does have experience with knives and was sent to a reform school because of it, this could also be a reason why he is not guilty. The boy’s past experience growing up in the slums and dealing with switch knives would give him exposure to the correct way to stab an individual, which was not illustrated in the murder of his father. Juror five supports this idea, “Anyone who’s ever used a switch knife would never have stabbed down. You don’t handle a switch knife that way. You use it underhanded” (Rose

Get Access