During one semester of Mr. McGee’s class, one will read more texts and novels than they ever have in the rest of their English career combined. With that in mind, clearly there has to have been several important texts. Each and every text had their place in American literature and each one served a purpose, but some had more meaning to certain people than others. For one, these three texts could be The Declaration of Independence by Thomas Jefferson, My Bondage and My Freedom by Frederick Douglass, and To Build A Fire by Jack London. The Declaration of Independence is an inspirational text, in which Jefferson and the founding fathers declared the American Colonies independence, establishing their freedom, from Great Britain. My Bondage and …show more content…
McGee is My Bondage and My Freedom by Frederick Douglass. This was an inspiring text about a African American slave’s struggle against his owner and his fight for freedom and equality. This text was instilled many emotions and feelings within all of those who read it. Nobody could read this without feeling sorry for the terrible life that Douglass had to endure. There is no better first-hand account of the struggle that African American slaves had to face than that of Frederick Douglass’. This text had great meaning to many because of the heartfelt emotions that Douglass was expressing to the audience through his amazing words. This text had an immense impact on the equality for African Americans. Many look back on this account now and can’t grasp the idea that African Americans or blacks were slaves to others and treated as poorly as Douglass describes. Douglass was taught to read and write by his owner’s wife, but his owner made his wife stop teaching him because he didn’t want Douglass to have any sort of benefit or advantage over him, but clearly, it was too late. The women who had been teaching Douglass was very kind to him and almost, treated him as if he were her own son, but once she stopped teaching Douglass, her kindness towards him began to fade. This line from the text, My Bondage and My Freedom, explains exactly Douglass’ feelings towards his owner’s wife after he had grown older and was writing this text, “Nature had made us friends; slavery made us enemies”(Paragraph 8, Line 12). This line showed that he knew that even though she had given up on him, it was not her fault and that, in fact, slavery was the real problem and not her. She had given him something more valuable than anything that he could have possible received, the ability to read and write; without that wonderful gift, the world would not have Douglass’ incredible text that is My Bondage and My
In lines 18-32, Douglass describes what was an abnormality in those times- a white woman (his master’s wife) taking pity on him, and teaching him to read and write. Douglass’s juxtaposition of his master’s wife’s attitude toward him- which was one of a “pious, warm and tender-hearted” nature, to the way the rest of society perceived him as a “mere chattel” helped highlight just how abnormal her behavior was. This contrast further developed through the fact that to treat a slave as a human being back in those days was “not only wrong, but dangerously so,” yet despite that commonplace assertion found all throughout life back then, his master’s wife still treated Douglass no different than she would treat a friend. This section of the text elaborated upon her kind-hearted nature, which led her to pity and help those worse off than her, no matter how society perceived it. Douglass emphasized this point by using mostly long, well constructed sentences that were filled with figurative language. This syntax helped elaborate upon the tone of newfound hope in this section, by demonstrating his flowing thoughts and feelings, due to his newfound freedoms. This syntax helped emphasize the fact that Douglass had acquired the very knowledge slave owners sought to keep from him, therefore acquiring the power that had been kept from him his whole life.
While reading this powerful section we can feel the anger and sadness of Douglass. When he found out the way the owners treated his grandmother after years of serving her owners. She was living by herself in a hut far away to die lonely. His grandmother was always a good slave to the Anthony’s and after serving for them for so long they didn’t award her in setting her free in his grandmothers older age. Sounds like when someone gets older they don’t value the individual no more, even though she served him through his life. And the new owners did not value her because of her age. Just because they can’t work as they could in earlier years, they don’t appreciated or value her no more and at the end abandoned her to die all alone. He also questioning God and its higher power
Although this is a satisfying description for explaining Douglass’ situation, it is fairly simplistic in comparison to My Bondage and My Freedom. He narrates the scene in a more imperious tone, “I now forgot my roots, and remembered my pledge to stand up in my own defense. The brute was endeavoring skillfully to get a slipknot on my legs, before I could draw up my feet. As soon as I found what he was up to, I gave a sudden spring . . . and by that means, no doubt, he was able to bring me to the floor so heavily” (160).
During the mid-19th century, the issue of slavery divided the nation between two firmly rooted camps, the southern slave owners and the northern abolitionists. As authors and activists attempted to shed light on the issue of slavery, they appealed to the millions of citizens who were in between camps, whether due to a lack of knowledge or lack of importance in their daily lives. The story of Frederick Douglass is one such literary work that helped inform American citizens on the horrors of slavery, offering a first-hand account as Douglass rose from a slave to an educated free man. Within his narrative, Douglass describes his life as a slave and transition into American society with newfound freedom, highlighting the dehumanizing results of slavery. Furthermore, Douglass appeals to the three Aristotelian appeals throughout his novel, synthesizing the argument that slavery should be abolished. Specifically, Douglass makes use of vivid imagery that appeals to readers’ pathos, inciting horror in his audience at the sight of atrocities committed by slave owners. Moreover, Douglass references a number of prominent literary works when forming analogies between slavery and history, appealing to readers’ ethos by illustrating his education and increasing the credibility of his argument. Finally, Douglass utilizes a parallel sentence structure to appeal to readers’ logos by presenting his arguments in a cohesive and logical manner when writing of the slave’s lack of autonomy over their own lives .
Fredrick Douglass was a man who always looked for ways to better himself and his life as a slave. Throughout the book “Narrative of the life of Fredrick Douglass”, it documents his life and how his views on freedom and slavery change throughout the book. His views on freedom evolve constantly throughout the book due to the different slave masters that owned him.
Douglass got his passion to promote freedom for all slaves after he escaped from slavery and ultimately had an end goal to “abolish slavery in all its forms and aspects, and promote the moral and intellectual improvement of the coloured people and hasten the day of freedom to the three million of enslaved fellow countrymen”. He also wrote several autobiographies describing his experiences as a slave. One of the autobiographies in particular, ‘Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave’ published in 1845 was a best-selling and was extremely influential for promoting the cause of abolition. The narrative shows a compelling argument to basic human rights thus making it extremely influential as the narrative clearly possesses features and linguistic skills, which for most white people, negated their common perception of black people being illiterate in the 19th century.
In The Life of Frederick Douglass An American Slave, written by himself the author asserts that the way to enslave someone is to keep them from learning at all. Douglass supports his claim by, first, when Frederick was small he was never able to tell his age or the date, and secondly, they were never allowed to be taught how to read that was something always hidden from him as a young child. The author’s purpose is to inform the reader that as a slave there were so many things they were not allowed to have that we may take for granted, in order to make it very clear that we should not take our education and opportunities for granted. Based on The Life Of Frederick Douglass An American Slave, Douglass is writing for the white people who believed that slavery was right, he wanted to make it very clear that the slaves and Douglass had nothing handed to them.
Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave, brings to light many of the social injustices that colored men, women, and children all were forced to endure throughout the nineteenth century under Southern slavery laws. Douglass's life-story is presented in a way that creates a compelling argument against the justification of slavery. His argument is reinforced though a variety of anecdotes, many of which detailed strikingly bloody, horrific scenes and inhumane cruelty on the part of the slaveholders. Yet, while Douglas’s narrative describes in vivid detail his experiences of life as a slave, what Douglass intends for his readers to grasp after reading his narrative is something much more profound. Aside from all the
Frederick Douglass was a young slave with an aspiring dream to learn and further his life of knowledge and education. There was only one thing stopping him: his lack of freedom. The ability to read and access to an education is a liberating experience that results in the formation of opinions, critical-thinking, confidence, and self-worth. Slave owners feared slaves gaining knowledge because knowledge is power and they might have a loss of power, which would result to the end of cheap labor. Slave owners made the slaves feel as if they had no self-worth or confidence. If the slaves got smarter they could potentially begin to learn how unjust and wrong slavery was and they would have enough reason to rebel against it. Douglass was learning how to read and write from his slave owner’s wife. Unfortunately, both of them were told how wrong it was for him to be learning because a slave was not to be educated and was deemed unteachable. There was also another fear that the slave owners had. They feared that slaves would have better communication skills which would lead to escape and ways to avoid slavery. Reading opens your mind to new ideas and new knowledge one has never had the opportunity of knowing.
Frederick Douglass’ biography revolves around the idea of freedom. After seeing a traumatizing incident as a child, Douglass slowly begins to realize that he is not a free human being, but is a slave owned by other people. He is surrounded by a society that devalues him and people like him, and systematically worked to keep them ignorant and submissive. In this society, it is made clear that no slave is special, and everyone is replaceable. Rather than accept this, Douglass struggles to maintain what little autonomy he was allowed to have. When his one of his masters, Thomas Auld, bans his mistress, Sophia, from teaching Douglass how to read, Douglass learned from the young boys on the street. His biography shows him transforming from an ignorant child into his older, more learned self.
In today’s society, almost all people are seen the same way, people have faults about them and have different traits, but all are considered human, men and woman are able to hold the same positions and jobs, and people of all races are able to live together in society. Frederick Douglass was born, and raised, a slave in the 1800s; life was very different, African Americans and white Americans were not seen as equals. As a young boy, Douglass was sent to Baltimore where he learned to read and write. By learning to read and write, Douglass knew the difference between slavery and freedom was literacy. After this crucial time in his life,
Frederick Douglass had specific audiences that he wanted to either relate to or to get across a point to. African American people that had endured slavery were an intended audience because Frederick Douglass states things such as “Thus, after a long, tedious effort for years. I finally succeeded in learning how to read and write” and “I was compelled to resort to various stratagems”. Those sentences by Frederick Douglass show that it was not an easy time for him and the levels or trials that he went through to be someone who was not illiterate. Frederick Douglass never once was one to give up on the need to learn to read and write, so that shows that Frederick Douglass thought that it was important for the African American people to be as well educated as the caucasian Americans were. The caucasian Americans were Frederick’s intended audience because of Frederick’s use of contrast throughout the extract. Frederick tells how his mistress had changed on him from being a helpful, loving, and nice woman to an evil spirited, bitter brute
During the 1800’s, the institution of slavery was still ongoing in the few slave states left in America. Slavery was still proving to be unjust and unfair, not allowing for African Americans to be considered equals. However, some slaves were able to overcome the many restrictions and boundaries that slavery forced upon them. In Frederick Douglass’ essay “Learning to Read and Write,” Douglass portrays himself as an intelligent and dignified slave who’s able to overcome the racial boundaries placed upon him. Frederick Douglass saw that his only pathway to freedom was through literacy, so his goal was to learn how to read and write no matter the circumstances. Douglass realized
In a Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass: An American Slave written by himself, the author argues that no one can be enslaved if he or she has the ability to read, write, and think. Douglass supports his claim by first providing details of his attempts to earn an education, and secondly by explaining the conversion of a single slaveholder. The author’s purpose is to reveal the evils of slavery to the wider public in order to gain support for the abolition of his terrifying practice. Based on the purpose of writing the book and the graphic detail of his stories, Douglass is writing to influence people of higher power, such as abolitionists, to abolish the appalling reality of slavery; developing a sympathetic relationship with the
In 1855, My Bondage and My Freedom, was published by Fredrick Douglass. Douglass was a slave, but he was much more than just someone’s property. He was born in Talbot County, Maryland in 1818. Slavery during this time was in full effect. Families were being separated and ripped apart from one another, and sold to masters. My Bondage and My Freedom was an autobiography written by Douglass after he was free from slavery. This book is more than just a summary of a historian’s explanation of slavery; it is a person’s experience telling the story. While reading this book, you obtain insight from a slave’s perspective, nothing is sugar coated or minimized for you. The introduction was written by James McCune Smith. According to Douglass this man was the most influential person in his life. Smith was an African-American man and was discriminated by the color of his skin and was not allowed to attend college in any American college. Therefore, he decided to flee to Scotland to attend a medical school there. Once he graduated, he moved back to the United States and ran a pharmacy. In 1853, Smith and Douglass started the National Council of Colored People. In the early chapters of this book Douglass talks about his faint childhood memories with his mother Harriet before they were separated. She died when he was around eight or nine years old. He lived with his grandmother, but was sent to his first master’s plantation while he was still young. Douglass was sent to live with the Hugh