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Masculinity In The Bleeding Nun

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Similar to the gender reversal of Ambrosio and Matilda, the Bleeding Nun assumes masculine qualities which feminize Raymond and render him passive and fearful. In the beginning of the novel, Raymond is characterized as a handsome, intelligent, and brave nobleman through his exalted birth and accounts of his travels. During a conversation regarding his absence, Raymond’s masculinity is evident when he is described as “one of the best men” (45). In addition to his prominent position as the marquis de las Cisternas, William Brewer suggests that much of Raymond’s masculine identity can be attributed to his “eager[ness] to play the heroic cavalier and rescue a maiden in distress” (202). Given that “the chivalric code calls for the man to take the initiative” in his relationship with a woman (Brewer 197), Raymond accordingly assumes an active, masculine role in rescuing Agnes from the castle of Lindenburg. His role is notably masculine because it implies the weakness and helplessness of Agnes’ feminine character, thus giving him an opportunity to assert his masculine dominance in his ability to heroically rescue her. Raymond’s masculine willpower is evident when he states, “I immediately determined upon rescuing this lovely girl from a fate so contrary to her inclinations” (135). In the days leading up to the planned rescue, Raymond often recounts Agnes’ “virtue and innocence” and frequent “tears flowing down her cheek,” both of which position her as the idealized feminine woman

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