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Machiavelli's The Prince: Supporting The Florentine Republic

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Machiavelli wrote 'The Prince' while he was imprisoned for supporting the Florentine Republic. Previously, the Medici family had ruled Florence through incredible means; the people suffered what they must. From a broader perspective the entire Italian subcontinent, divided amongst competing city-states, were perhaps the most continuous, organized polities in European history. To understand Najemy's quote regarding Machiavelli's understanding and use of ends/means: history is the place to begin. When reading Machiavelli's writing, one must quickly both differentiate and depersonalize the true feelings of Machiavelli, the person, as opposed to Machiavelli writing the book. Machiavelli's work is considered the finest treatise of political science, along with the academic birth of 'realism.' Ends do justify means in Machiavelli's text; however, one must understand that Machiavelli generally only supported violence for a greater purpose, and never more than necessary to retain stability. This was not Machiavelli's opinion alone but was the reality of Italian politics during the period. …show more content…

Machiavelli's work was based primarily on achieving power and stability. The citizenry, while important to keep appeased and docile, was not the basis of Machiavelli's perspective. This was not a humanist work; the active engagement of normative, humanist thinking is counterproductive to understanding Machiavelli. In many circumstances, Machiavelli speaks of controlled violence to achieve an end. This discerns that power is not an intrinsic element in itself but an external, conditioned construct that has no true inherent morality. The most pessimistic, however, realistic description of power is simply whomever has the authority to enforce laws--or subservience-- through threat of violence on a specific

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