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Machiavelli Social Satire

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Born in Florence in 1469, Niccolo Machiavelli was a diplomat, politician, historian, political philosopher, humanist and writer, who belonged to the Italian Renaissance. The Italian Renaissance was the initial appearance of the European Renaissance, best known for its achievements various forms of art such as painting, sculpture, literature, music, philosophy, and science, it mostly emphasized humanism and in particular individualism. Machiavelli followed this ideology to write his well-known work The Prince. Thomas More was born in London in 1478, he was a lawyer, politician, philosopher and writer of the Northern Renaissance. The Northern Renaissance is continuation of the Italian Renaissance but with few new ideas and values. Indeed, it …show more content…

Indeed, written in vernacular Italian, Machiavelli’s The Prince has the general theme of accepting that the aims of princes such as glory and survival can justify the use of immoral means to achieve those ends, in other words, individualism. On the contrary, Thomas More’s Utopia focused on society and social reforms, not individuals. Utopia is a work of fiction and socio-political satire published in 1516 in Latin that contrasts the poor social life of the European states with Utopia and its social arrangements. In Utopia, there are no lawyers because of the laws' simplicity and because the trials are public, common property replaces private property, men and women are equally educated, and there is almost complete toleration over religion. Otherwise, “Utopia” is derived from the Greek prefix “ou-” meaning “not”, and “topos” meaning “place” and the suffix “-ia”; hence the name literally means “nowhere” but a common misunderstanding has that “Utopia” is derived from the prefix “eu-” (good) and “topos” (place), such that it would be literally translated as “good

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