preview

John Steinbeck Flight

Good Essays

“Flight” Literary Analysis A child’s journey to adulthood usually involves relatively small events, such as getting a driver's license or going to college. In the short story “Flight” by John Steinbeck, however, the main character Pepe’s transition is far more intense. Although he initially displays enough maturity to be sent off into town by himself, his independence is short lived. Once in town, a disappointing lack of self control swiftly leads to his downfall. He decides that he must kill a man to defend his name, and is forced to run for his life in order to escape the law. As Pepe goes on this journey, the theme of growth and maturation is conveyed through Steinbeck’s uses symbolic objects in Pepe’s life. The conflict with society that …show more content…

The author includes several key details about Pepe that center around this theme. First, after Pepe is sent to town on his own, “He turned once and saw that they still watched him. Emilio and Rosy and Mama. Pepe grinned with pride and gladness and lifted the tough buckskin horse to a trot” (Steinbeck 3). Pepe’s reaction to being sent out on his own gives insight into how much the simple task means to him. He is trying to grow up and become the man of the family, and he feels that being sent into town is symbolic of his maturation. Second, Pepe is a dynamic character who evolves throughout the story. He starts as a child without much responsibility, but after running away to the mountains he becomes responsible for decisions that control his own fate. This change in responsibility represents Pepe’s growth throughout the novel as he tries to become a man. Although Momma Torres repeatedly denies that Pepe is a man, she is compelled to start allowing him to have more independence and go into town on his own. Pepe is both unprepared and unequipped to handle the task he has been given. The mistake he makes while on this trip will ultimately result in his main conflict and …show more content…

Although he is trying to act like an adult, he does not display much foresight or self control throughout the story. He is unable to control himself when provoked, and ends up using his father’s knife to injure the man insulting him. Pepe wants so desperately to follow in his father’s footsteps and become a man that he ends up killing someone to accomplish his goal. His twisted view of what it takes to become a man involves killing a person to defend his name. What is even more surprising is that his mother seems to support the idea. Upon first returning home from killing someone in town, Pepe explains “I am a man now, Mama. The man said names to me I could not allow” (5). Pepe’s claim about being a man is made several times throughout the beginning of the story, but this is the first time his mother acknowledges it as the truth. This only reinforces Pepe’s ideas about what it means to be a man and it is what initially caused his conflict with

Get Access