To Build a Fire In “To Build a Fire,” Jack London presents the story of a man against nature as he tries to survive in the harsh winter of the Yukon in the early 1900’s. He begins a nine-hour hike through, temperatures as low as -75 degrees Fahrenheit, and he plans to meet up with friends in the area. With him is a local husky, with whom he has little companionship. The narrator builds a fire to warm himself. However, as the fire starts to reach a good warming point, snow falls and douses the fire. Finally realizing that things are getting drastic, the man starts running for the camp in desperation, with hopes of warming his body and possibly getting help. Eventually though he falls from exhaustion. While on the ground, he falls asleep and …show more content…
the narrator not only tells us what the man is thinking, but contrasts it with what the dog is thinking, like in the following quote: "[The dog] knew that it was no time for traveling. Its instinct told it a truer tale than was told by the man's judgment"(London). Also, London shows its omniscience by actually stepping in and judging the man pretty harshly. It's not as bad as what you sometimes find in high school hallways, but still pretty judgmental. We get a clear idea of this in paragraph three, where the narrator tells us that "The trouble with [the man] was that he was without imagination. He was quick and alert in the things of life, but only in the things, and not in the significance" …show more content…
They would argue that he was capable of bearing the cold (until he gets wet, that is), and capable of building a fire. Additionally, the story implies that the man is not just some spoiled person, and that previously he has some experience with nature, just not to this extent. Additionally, even in times of peril, the man tends to stay relatively calm—until he realizes that his attempts at making a fire, and thus his survival, are futile. The counter of this is simply to look at the conflicts mentioned. Had the man followed the Old-Timer’s advice, he would not have had to face the perils thrown at him. He would have had a hiking companion, or better yet could have avoided traveling such distance in the cold. In fact, the man himself even realizes this late in the story, as he is nearing death. If the man had only realized the danger of his overconfidence, he may have survived. Additionally, London shows readers through the husky that the man’s lack of survival instincts is a detriment, whereas the husky survives simply by having these survival instincts. The man’s lack of survival instinct and his overconfidence lead to his
The narrator is detached from “To Build a Fire” focusing on only the chain of events, interpreted with amazing amount of description and imagery. The detachment of this story’s narrator is very important to the story because it enables the reader to mainly focus on only the dog and the man and what is happening to/around them. When reading “To Build a Fire”, the reader doesn’t focus on who the narrator is the author, Jack London, makes the reader put all his attention and focus on the narrator’s adventure for getting to the camp. Despite the detached, the story still grabs the reader's attention and makes them feel anxious of what is going to happen next.
In Jack London's “To Build A Fire” the story follows a man and his dog in the Klondike and their obstacles of trying to get to the boys which are his compatriots. The story revolves around the winter and how mankind reacts to the wild. The author uses nature to illustrate the poem’s tone by vilifying nature and using it as an obstacle.
In “To Build a Fire” The man goes about what he perceives as a modest journey (London uses exploration to capture masculinity) with lots of risk, but this journey turns treacherous when he gets wet and is unable to make a fire to dry himself, and warm up. The author tells us that this character had been warned about traveling by himself in such cold temperatures by a local,
In “To Build a Fire,” by Jack London, we follow a man as he treks, in freezing temperatures, along a trail in the Yukon. During the long hike back, he runs across many obstacles which eventually causes him to succumb to the cold. Throughout the story, Jack London uses foreshadowing, juxtaposition, and an omniscient 3rd person POV narration to develop the theme of what carrying an arrogant mindset can cause. Throughout the short story, Jack London uses the old man’s lessons to foreshadow the man’s mistakes, which were a result of the man’s arrogance. On page 72, the man, now safe with a fire to warm himself, recalls that the old man mentioned that “‘no man should travel alone in that country after 50 below zero.’”
In her passage, Ms. Vollmer argues about McCandless failing to hear the warnings provided by Jack London through his stories which McCandless had read and reread many times. In his story 'To Build a Fire' Jack London has shown the difference between a person who did not care about the risks and a dog with pure instincts. The similarity between this man and McCandless was that both were inexperienced to the adverse events of nature and both failed to see the dangers. The main purpose of London's story was to warn the adventurers about the risks to the wilderness. As an enthusiast of Jack London, McCandless had read these stories many stories many times and yet failed to understand London's warnings. Shreds of evidence lie in every mistake he had made as he continued his journeys making Vollmer's argument agreeable.
As a matter of fact, the man seems rather flat. The author, by barely giving us any information regarding the man's personality, his life, or his physical appearance, helps in his dehumanization. By not even giving us his name as well, he keeps us strangers to him. Indeed, all throughout the story the narrator makes references to him by calling him "the man" and "he" (100). The minimum of details is revealed, and the narrator emphasizes his tendency to be insensitive and unaware of the environment he is in: "But all this--[…] the tremendous cold, and the strangeness and weirdness of it all--made no impression on the man" (101). As if the man was not consciously aware of the danger, we have trouble entering his mind; so what is really going through his head? Unable to answer the question, we may feel upset about his lack of
McClintock states, “Indeed, the cold itself functions as an invisible antagonist in ‘To Build a Fire’ It meets the man as soon as he goes outside into the brutal Klondike winter” (McClintock 347). McClintock really explains the idea of conflict of the cold within the short story. Telling on how much it really is an enemy and the factor it plays. The Man also faces himself as an enemy, being he is too foolish to learn when he is wrong. He constantly fights his own foolishness everytime he goes against the more experienced advice he is given. The narrator tells, “You were right, old hoss; you were right” (London 506). It is obvious that the Man realizes that his foolishness of not listening to the Old Timer lead to his death. Since the theme of foolishness plays a respectable role in this story, the conflicts given throughout the story shows the readers on how the main character could have avoided a number of conflicts, just by listening to the advice he was given. Furthermore, the conflicts throughout the story exemplify the theme of foolishness.
In Jack London’s “To Build a Fire”, London describes a man’s tragic journey with his dog through the bitter Yukon. This journey ends in the death of the man as his careless decisions finally results in his downfall, however; his companion, the dog, is able to survive. London uses the dog in this story as to embody the natural survival instincts that the protagonist lacks. The dog portrays the role of the companion throughout the man’s journey.
The Short story, ‘To Build a Fire’ by Jack London, published in 1908, is an archetypal naturalist tale regarding a man who travels alone through the unforgiving Yukon in Winter, before ultimately falling victim to the harsh environment. The story portrays the issues in being unaware of the power of nature and portrays a strong naturalist, In the very beginning of the story, his indifference to the forces of nature is evident through London’s vivid imagery of the uninhabited environment and the man’s nonchalant tone imitated through the neutral diction present. Furthermore, the quote “The trouble with him was that he was without imagination. He was quick and alert in the things of life, but only in the things, and not in the significances,” explicitly foreshadows that an issue will come of his indifference
In “To Build a Fire” by Jack London, a man travels to the Yukon with a dog while it’s more than fifty degrees below. Before his venture out to meet his friends at 6 o’clock at an old claim, a man warns him that he shouldn’t go alone and of the danger he will be in. The man did not listen, and when the time came, he then realized that the man was right. He was freezing to death and unable to build a fire. He even was going to kill the dog to use its fur for warmth.
“To Build a Fire” is a short story written by Jack London. It is viewed as a masterpiece of naturalist fiction. “To Build a Fire” features a miner who is traveling to the Yukon Territory with a dog as his companion. The miner is the protagonist and the dog companion is called the foil. The dog plays off of the traits of the protagonist. “The central motif of “To Build a Fire” concerns the struggle of man versus nature.” (Short Story Criticism) The most argued point in the short story is the reason of the protagonist death. “Some critics believe that it was his lack of intuition and imagination that lead to his death, while others say that he dies because of panic.” (Short Story Criticism) The protagonist in “To Build a Fire” struggles in
“To Build a Fire” by Jack London is a short story about a man traveling through the Alaskan Yukon to meet up with his friends for lunch. The author keeps the character nameless and refers to him only as “The Man” which is used to show a connection between humanity and nature. The story shows the hardships the man goes through to get to his destination through the Alaskan Yukon, yet unfortunately doesn’t make it. The conflict is a man versus nature theme which contrasts strong and direct relations of the hardships in nature. Throughout this analysis, I am going to explore the conflict between the man and the merciless nature he has to go through before his death.
Foreshadowing impacts this story in a huge way as it develops what is going to happen to the man toward the end of the story. London uses foreshadowing to give an insight as to what the man’s fate will be by the end of his journey. In the story the man is told by the old-timer to not travel alone, but the man chose to go with only his dog, not listening to the old-timer because he has too much pride. The man recalled the conversation, “The old-timer had been very serious in laying down the law that no man must travel alone in the Klondike after fifty below,”(London 502) but
After further and cumulative study of the story, one may come to the conclusion that the man in the story has totally influenced reality both in his refusal to allow perceptions persuade him from his mission as he set out to it and also in his utter confidence in his own perceptions of his unique and higher judgment maintaining an overly optimistic outset in regards to his own abilities. One particularly dire incident began, “The man was shocked. It was as though he had just heard his own sentence of death” (London 130). One can see by the word “shocked” that he clearly assumed nothing would go wrong, until it actually is done already.
To build a fire is a short story written by Jack London. It is a story about an individual’s choice. The main character’s self-centeredness overcomes him, as he tries to survive the wintery weather in his travel in the Yukon Trail. He made a choice of ignoring the weather warnings, which evidenced danger in his journey. There were warnings like the absence of fellow travelers due to the cold season, but his egoism made him still embark on the journey alone, despite the warnings. The protagonist’s pride and arrogance leads to a regrettable outcome, as it leads to his downfall. The protagonist made the wrong choices because of his egotism, and arrogance and they led to his downfall. He defied nature due to his lack of logical judgment, and