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Ismene In The Character Of Antigone

Decent Essays

Is it better to be a dead hero or a forgotten bystander? In Antigone, one of Sophocles’ three Theban plays, the actions of Antigone, one of Oedipus’ daughters, take center stage. After the death of her brothers, Antigone defies both the decree by Creon, the leader of Thebes, and wishes of her sister, Ismene, to bury her brother according to Ancient Greek funeral rites. After being captured, Antigone is sentenced to death and ultimately hangs herself, as her fiancé and his mother both kill themselves in grief. While the central conflict is the contrasting ideals of Creon’s loyalty to his post and Antigone’s to her brother, Ismene is oft-forgotten as the mild, weak, cowardly sister whose only purpose is to attempt to dissuade Antigone from her …show more content…

While at first glance her imploring may only seem to be whining platitudes, she reveals both her care for her sister and her understanding of the current social order. She tries to ground her sister and make her realize that boldly standing up for her beliefs may not be the best choice in the long run. Ismene reminds Antigone to “think how our own father died, hated, his reputation in ruins” (61-62), not wanting the same fate to befall her own sister. This first attempt at persuasion failing, she appeals to her sister’s social customs. “We must be sensible. Remember we are women, we’re not born to contend with man” she insists, but to no avail (74-75). Antigone is determined to perform the burial rites and follow her own idea of justice, and Ismene is unable to do anything about it. Finally, knowing her sister’s propensity towards grand declarations and shows of heroism, her love for “impossibility” (104), she counsels her to not “blurt this out to anyone” (98). Antigone storms out of the room, thinking her sister has betrayed both her and her brother, even as Ismene tries to remind her that she is “truly dear to the ones who love you” (116). Antigone may see Ismene as a weak coward, but in fact is only ignoring her sister’s mature reasons to choose her battles and let this one go. Ignoring Ismene’s …show more content…

She proclaims to Creon that she “share[s] the guilt, the consequences, too” (605-606), insisting that she, too, be punished for Antigone’s crime. Turning to her sister, she then reassures her sister that she is “not ashamed to sail through trouble with [her]” (609-610). But instead of appreciating her sister’s loyalty, she instead turns on Ismene. “I’ve no love for a friend who loves in words alone” she proclaims, turning her back on both her sister and her own life (613). Antigone’s final act is to wrongfully blame her sister for her fate, insisting that “your wisdom appealed to one world – mine, another” (629). Even though she realizes that her sister tried to warn her that this would happen, Antigone stubbornly refuses to forgive her sister’s refusal to be involved. After pleading with Creon one final time, Ismene retreats off stage, her wisdom not to be heard

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