Informative Speech on Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) OBJECTIVES:
General Purpose: To inform the audience about ALS
Specific Purpose: To inform the audience about the diagnosis and progression of ALS
Central Idea: The symptoms and effects of this disease on the individual and family
Organizational Pattern: The progression of ALS from diagnosis to death
INTRODUCTION I. Take a moment, and point at the computer screen. Notice that your index finger is extended and your other fingers are curled into your palm. How did your hand know to do that? It all began in your brain, the starting point for an important chain of communication. Your brain ordered nerve cells, to activate
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C. Once the victim is positively diagnosed they are given a life expectancy of 2-5 years. (As the disease progresses the symptoms get worse)
III. Middle Stage A. Some muscles are paralyzed, while others are weakened or unaffected. B. Walking becomes difficult, if a fall occurs, the person may not be able to stand back up alone. Driving is relinquished. Weakness in swallowing muscle may cause choking, and greater difficulty eating and managing saliva. C. Weakness in breathing muscles can cause respiratory insufficiency, especially when lying down. D. Some people experience bouts of uncontrolled and inappropriate laughing or crying. (Despite how it seems, the person usually doesn’t feel particularly sad or happy.)
IV. Late Stages A. Most voluntary muscles are paralyzed B. The muscles that help move air in and out of the lungs are severely compromised. C. Mobility is extremely limited, and help is needed in caring for most personal needs. D. Poor respiration may cause fatigue, fuzzy thinking, headaches and susceptibility to pneumonia (Respiratory insufficiency is a leading cause of death in ALS.) (When ALS attacks, it attacks quickly)
V. Final Goodbyes A. In the last stage of the disease the effects on the body are crucial. B. The vast majority of deaths from ALS are the result of
C. Describe why normal blood flow through the cardiovascular system absolutely depends on a healthy lymphatic
Question O: Which damaging effects of tobacco smoke led to Cari’s impaired respiratory defense mechanisms?
The cilia helps filter the air we breathe and prevent harmful particles from making it to the lungs. If they are paralyzed, he cannot provide this function and the pt is therefore at a greater risk for infectious pathogens. A&P 9th ed. Pg.70
“Work to view my autism as a different ability rather than a disability. Look past what you may see as limitations and see the gifts autism has given me…Be my advocate, be my friend, and we’ll see just how far we can go” –Ellen Botbohm, author of Ten Things Every Child with Autism Wishes You Knew.
2. What tissues and organs does this disease affect? Once you identify all the tissues and organs, briefly explain their respective dysfunction.
A prognostic conclusion is reached according to which hypothesis has the strongest support from data gained which includes, salient clues, clinical inferences and enquiry probes, which lead to a diagnostic conclusion and treatment plan (Nurcombe & Fitzhenry-Coor, 1987). Salient clues are gained from
C. Even though taking care of your family member with Alzheimer’s takes up most of your time you still have to spend quality
“I was 7 years old when the right side of my face went numb, and I started slurring my speech. I felt really sick with "the flu" and was so tired, I kept falling asleep in class. In gym class, I was running, and my legs suddenly jerked up, and I fell down. I couldn't move my legs or stand up. I got some feeling back and was able to walk in a robotic manner. This is an anonymous testimonial of a women that has been living her whole life with Multiple Sclerosis(and for the purpose of this essay will go by jane). “I spent two weeks in the hospital complaining about the "fishes eating my legs," and the wax paper over my right eye. Children didn't get MS back then[1977]. I spent years with neurologists saying, ‘We don't know what
Before doing the research on autism spectrum disorder I thought it was a disease, but not I know it’s a disorder. Autism has actually become a very common disorder and has also became well known. After my speech I hope to have given you guys a better understanding about this disorder so when you guys see the puzzled ribbon you have a clue of what it is.
Eleven years ago, when I was two-and-a-half years old, I went to to the University of Chicago Autism Center with my mom and my grandma Susan.
Do you know what is autism? Do you know how much mother suffers because of her autistic child? Most of you will say no and no one might know about the mothers that are suffering of their children because they don’t have enough information about this diesis, so they cannot communicate or even understand their children and they don’t know if they want something or if they want to eat or why their children crying or laughing with no reason. Also, autistic child always has aggressive behaviors that make the communicate between the child and the mother difficult.
This results in the person having repetitive periods of insufficient ventilation and jeopardized gas exchange. This occurs when the inhibitory input to the brain exceeds excitatory output; or in simpler terms the brain fails to signal the muscles to breathe.
How would you feel if someone you love didn’t remember who you are? That was my mother’s experience. My grand-mother Mrs. Mesidor, who died in 2004 at the age of 110 years old was diagnosed with the worse possibly disease “Alzheimer”. She didn’t remember her own kids or her grand-kids. That was a heart-breaking experience for the family.
cancer to survive for at least 5 years after being diagnosed. But recall that the
Hello my name is Nick and I am giving my speech on Alzheimer’s Disease. I was thinking of what I could do for a speech. Then I thought I wanted to inform people on something that little know about. Then it hit me. Alzheimer’s Disease it has affected my life so much and I know so much about it. So I am going to tell you how it has affected my life in more ways than one. Before I start I want you to imagine something. Look around you know everyone right? All these faces you see practically see everyday take all that you know about them and forget it. Can you do it? I can’t. So try to imagine now that it could happen to you years down the road and the disease gets so bad you cant remember your kids, your mother, or even your family. You probably are thinking right now, it will not happen to me. Well that is what my grandfather said about 6 years ago and now he cant even remember my name.