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Identifying The Identity Of Two Unknown Metals Essay

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Introduction
It is necessary to identify the identity of two unknown metals. This is important because a metal scrap yard must know the identities of the metals before they can be recycled. It is also necessary to know what each metal is if a building is to be made using one or more of these metals. Identifying the metals will be done using intensive properties. Intensive properties do not depend on the amount of material present. Density is an intensive property found with the formula D=m/v. Which is defined as mass divided by volume to find the density.

Procedure
First, each metal’s description and weight was recorded. Additionally, the weights of each cylinder used was recorded. Next, a graduated cylinder was filled with 20mL of water and unknown metal II was fully submerged in the water 3 times. Each time, the volumes were recorded and the difference between the final volume and initial volume was calculated. This test was repeated for unknown metal IV.

Calculations
Unknown I and V Masses
Unknown I was weighed 3 times in a graduated cylinder with 20 mL of water in it. Weight 1 came out at 215.672g, weight 2 came out at 216.135g, and weight 3 came out at 216.362g. Averaging the weights gave 216.056g.
Unknown V’s weights came out at 74.065g, 74.623g, and 74.538g. Averaging the 3 weights yielded 74.589g.

Unknown I and V Volumes
Unknown I’s 3 volume measurements came out to be 26.26 mL, 26.25mL, and 26.02mL. Averaging these volumes yields 26.15mL.
Unknown V’s 3volume

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