preview

How Did Architecture Influence Roman Architecture

Decent Essays

Roman architects did not invent the Arch nor for that matter concrete, but they did however refine and apply these key architectural techniques and materials to sublime effect we will explore the impact the use of these two elements had on the development of Roman architecture, how they affected everyday life in Rome and the results of their use. .
Some of the earliest evidence of the application of the arch date back to the second millennium BCE, the Romans adopted it from other cultures and were drawn to a number of key attributes of this shape. A popular parlour trick for illusionists is to place a crate of eggs between two solid surfaces and place a large weight on top of it, sometimes an adult. Counter intuitively the eggs do not break …show more content…

The resultant aggregate was very strong and durable as the numerous examples of structures constructed using it that exist even into the present age attests. The importance of the use of concrete by the Romans cannot be understated. Concrete allowed Roman engineers to create great commercial structures that would not otherwise have been possible for example the port of Caesarea which employed under water concrete technology on a large scale. In addition to the system of aqueducts, concrete technology allowed Roman engineers to create networks of dams, canals and cisterns that played a vital role in irrigation and feeding Rome’s populace. Rome also constructed a number of military installations including walls and strategic garrisons which helped to defend her citizens. The construction of strategic bridges also helped logistically in moving Roman forces across her empire which allowed her to maintain a military dominance that lasted for centuries. Roman concrete also allowed for the creation of grand temples, baths and public buildings that helped maintain social cohesion, supported the political system and influenced the Roman psyche engendering a pride and confidence which no doubt played a vital role in developing the Roman

Get Access