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Gothicism And Romanticism In Mary Shelley's Frankenstein

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A story of mystery, tragedy, and terror, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein continues to captivate millions. She writes the tale of mankind’s obsession of the unknown, pulling readers to Frankenstein’s many lessons. Mary Shelley affects literature with her seemingly paradoxical use of both Romanticism and Gothicism. Shelley takes elements of romanticism, such as heavy use of emotions, innocence, and characters achievements, while also using gothic aspects like death, violence, and dark weather. Weaving the two genres together, Mary Shelley creates a timeless science fiction novel containing characteristics of serenity with a sense of eeriness.
The Romantic Movement involves a sense of realism and rawness. Romantic writers use elements of achievements, emotions, and the innocence of man to create their stories. Romantics believe in the natural born goodness of humans until corrupted by society. Like a baby, the monster is without knowledge or prejudice of the world, but just contains happiness until he becomes hindered by society. The audience is given a clear view of Victor’s feelings towards his creation when he expresses his initial disgust while saying, “He held up the curtain of the bed; and his eyes, if eyes they may be called, were fixed on me. His jaw opened, and he muttered some inarticulate sounds, while a grin wrinkled his cheeks. He might have spoken, but I did not hear; one hand was stretched out, seemingly to detain me, but I escaped and rushed downstairs” (Shelley, p.

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