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Genealogy: Chapter Summary

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The turn of the 20th century was a time of great optimism and anxiety ("1900: A Year in the Life of America." - Genealogy.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 06 Aug. 2015.). There were constant advancements in technology and new products being made all the time, making life much easier ("1900: A Year in the Life of America." - Genealogy.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 06 Aug. 2015.). This better life attracted immigrants from all over ("1900: A Year in the Life of America." - Genealogy.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 06 Aug. 2015.). Sadly, for many of them as well as natives, the only work they could get was mediocre with poor working conditions, long hours, and small paychecks ("1900: A Year in the Life of America." - Genealogy.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 06 Aug. 2015.). The same can be said for the Nolan family from “A Tree Grows in Brooklyn”. Francie Nolan, an Irish-American girl growing up in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, doesn’t let her family’s poverty drag her down ("Analysis of Major Characters." SparkNotes. SparkNotes, n.d. Web. 19 Aug. 2015.). The story …show more content…

"The Causes of Poverty." Looking at History. N.p., 6 May 2008. Web. 20 Aug. 2015.). One third of the family’s income was spent on alcohol, putting more strain on household finances (John, Richard, Br. "The Causes of Poverty." Looking at History. N.p., 6 May 2008. Web. 20 Aug. 2015.). Francie’s father was a weak man who drinks away much of the money he made a waiter (Smith, Betty. A Tree Grows in Brooklyn, a Novel. New York: Harper, 1947. Print.). To make up for his incompetence, Francie’s mother work as a janitor in their apartment building in exchange for rent and cleans some of their neighbors apartments for money (Smith, Betty. A Tree Grows in Brooklyn, a Novel. New York: Harper, 1947. Print.). Francie and her younger brother help out by selling pieces of metal to junkies in their neighborhood (Smith, Betty. A Tree Grows in Brooklyn, a Novel. New York: Harper, 1947.

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