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Ford and Its Outsourcing

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Ford Motor Company and its Outsourcing Company Overview: Ford Motor Company, a global automotive industry leader based in Dearborn, Michigan, manufactures or distributes automobiles across six continents. It is a publicly traded company on the New York Stock Exchange. The Company has about 198,000 employees and 90 plants worldwide with the automotive brands include Ford and Lincoln. The Company also provides financial services through Ford Motor Credit Company. The revenue of the company is $136.26 billion with a net income of $20.21 billion by 2011. Ford’s Virtual Integration Strategy: From the last two decades auto industry is growing more competitive. Competition from the foreign automakers like Toyota and Honda is also high. In …show more content…

Based on core competence concept, the firm tried to keep strategically important tasks and production in-house where they excelled, while noncore tasks were outsourced to external suppliers with superior skills and knowledge. As time has passed, increasing number of parts and services has come to be considered non-core, and Ford has outsourced production to number of external suppliers, outside the United States. Today, about 70% of typical Ford vehicle comes from parts, components and services purchased from external suppliers. Even white-collar jobs and design of future vehicles are also outsourced. IT sector has also been outsourced. Many businesses in United States manufacture their product overseas. This involves manufacturing products outside United States where the labor cost is cheaper. Because of cheap labor, it is often more economical for a U.S. company to manufacture overseas and pay the shipping costs than to manufacture in the United States. For a company, the savings may be substantial. However, there are negative impacts on U.S. employment, as many jobs in the United States are being outsourced and replaced by overseas positions. The manufacturers outsource production projects to save time, money or resources. The manufacturing is outsourced so as to remain competitive and maintain a steady work flow. Without outsourcing, manufacturing costs could escalate to the point at which no product would sell and all employees would have no work. Outsourcing comes

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