preview

Figurative Language In Frankenstein

Decent Essays

In Frankenstein, Shelley uses a variety of figurative language that contribute to the novel’s depressing atmosphere. Figurative language, such as allusions, personifications, and similes, establishes a relationship between two literally contrasting subjects. It prompts readers to more closely analyze the subjects for underlying similarities. It can also add to depth to the piece and enhance the overall novel by making abstract concepts more digestible.
During the monster’s narration, the author utilizes a series of biblical allusions to express the monster’s anguish and his relationship with Victor. While the monster identifies with Satan, he also points out, “Satan had his companions, fellow-devils, to admire and encourage him; but I am solitary and abhorred” (Shelley 93). Satan is usually viewed as a miserable creature, because he was exiled from heaven and can no longer live in God’s glory. However, the monster reveals that even Satan is more fortunate than him, because at least, Satan is not completely isolated in Hell. The allusion emphasizes the extent of the monster’s loneliness. Additionally, the monster reveals, “Many times, I consider Satan as the fitter emblem of my condition…” (Shelley 93). Shelley compares the monster to the biblical figure, Satan, who embodies evil. She emphasizes the monster’s miserable existence, because similar to Satan, his existence has only brought tragedy and evil upon the world. Overall, her comparison to Satan induces readers to

Get Access