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Fetus Development

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Genetics is the study of heredity and the different inherited characteristics (Dictinonary.com). All humans are made up of cells. Each cell contains chromosomes. Chromosomes are genetic material that determine many things about a person. For example, their height, hair color, eye color, sex, and personality traits. Deoxyribonucleic acid is in charge of the transmission of genetic materials. A single, cell develops into the large organs that is a human newborn infant in 266 days (Infant and Early Childhood Development). Prenatal development is the process of growth, differentiation, development, and maturation between fertilization and birth (Dictionary of Medical Terms).

A human has 23 pairs of chromosomes. The developing fetus gets half …show more content…

Fine hair first begins to form on the head; structures such as the lungs, sweat glands, muscles, and bones continue to develop. The fetus is able to swallow and make sucking motions. At week 16 to 20: The fetus reaches approximately 8 inches in length. Features such as finger and toenails, eyebrows, and eyelashes appear. The fetus becomes more active, and the mother begins to feel small movements. At week 21 to 24 The lungs develop air sacs.

In the last trimester of fetus development, there is a drastic change in the brain development. The neurons of the brain are rapidly developing. The weight of the brain more than double in the last 13 weeks of development. The brain’s once smooth surface now has bumps and grooves as it is developing. The cerebellum is developing faster than any other part of the brain in these last few weeks. The cerebellum is the area in charge of motor function and activity in the brain. In these last few weeks, the brain is starting to develop the learning abilities. And also the ability to begin remembering and growing a memory. This is normally the time mothers will begin playing soothing music to their stomachs. And parents will begin talking directly to the …show more content…

The human body develops from a single cell produced from the joining of the male and female sex cells. This joining marks the beginning of the prenatal period. There are three stages. The first stage is the pre-embryonic stage. The first two weeks of development, which is a period of cell division and initial differentiation. The second stage is the embryonic stage. Which lasts from the third to the eighth week of development. The third stage is the fetal period. Which is the maturation of tissues and organs and rapid growth of the body (Prenatal

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