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Evolution And Human Evolution : The Origin Of Life

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Man is a creation of evolution. Therefore, human evolution is closely related to the origin of life and its development on the earth. It is normal to speak of evolution ‘from amoeba to Man’, as if the amoeba is the simplest form of life. But, there are several organisms more primitives than amoeba, say for example viruses. The evolution from a self-replicating organic molecule to a protozoan, like amoeba, is the most complex step in evolution, which might have consumed the same extent of time from protozoan to man.
About 10 billion years after the formation of Universe, the earth was formed. Life on earth appeared far late, nearly three billion years ago. Of the several evolutionary problems, perhaps the origin of life is the most critical, since there is no record concerning it. Life has been characterized by the capacity of performing certain vital functional activities like metabolism, growth and reproduction. There is no doubt regarding this point. But how the first life came on earth is a matter of conjecture.

Darwin’s theory of evolution
The theory of evolution by natural selection, first formulated in Darwin, is the process by which organisms change over time as a result of changes in heritable physical or behavioral characters. Changes that allow an organism to better adapt to its environment will help it survive and have more offspring. Evolution by natural selection is one of the best substantiated theories in the history of science, supported by evidence from a

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