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Edinburgh Castle Research Paper

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Edinburgh castle is located in the capital of Edinburgh that is in Scotland. Humans have lived in here, in the Edinburgh Castle, dating all the way back to the Bronze and Iron age. The castle is also known as ‘’The castle of maidens’’. Also, Edinburgh’s original name was “Din Eidyn’’. It was then renamed in 638 B.C. to Edinburgh. England had renamed it. Edinburgh Castle is built on a very large, seven hundred million year old inactive volcano, called the Castle Rock. The rock has very rocky cliffs and the last time this inactive volcano has erupted was in 340 million B.C.E. Castle Rock is one hundred twenty meters above sea-level, because of this Edinburgh towers the village below it by two hundred sixty feet to eight meters. Therefore …show more content…

The castle has been a royal castle since the twelfth century and was the royal residence from 1124 to 1153, because of David II. The castle was once a place where everyone stored weapons and that’s were the people in the middle ages made the weapons and the castle also had a prison. The prisoners were from the Seven Years’ war, the American War of Independence, and Napoleonic Wars. This happened in the fifteenth century and eighteenth century. There was many wars and invasions on the Edinburgh castle. The wars were between many warriors, but the two most common group of warriors that would battle for the castle was England and Scotland. All of Edinburgh castle was made of only two things. The two things were stone and wood. So, when it was attacked, the castle would have probably not been that hard to be attacked, but Edinburgh castle stood its ground for a long time, because Scotland owned the castle then England won Scotland in war. Queen Elizabeth I of England sent twenty heavy guns to attack Edinburgh from the south side. Accordingly, England had ownership over Edinburgh castle in 1314 Scotland battled England in war and beat them, therefore Scotland then had ownership over the castle. Therefore at the end of the wars between Scotland and England, the Scotland retook the castle and won the castle for the last time in

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