Edinburgh castle is located in the capital of Edinburgh that is in Scotland. Humans have lived in here, in the Edinburgh Castle, dating all the way back to the Bronze and Iron age. The castle is also known as ‘’The castle of maidens’’. Also, Edinburgh’s original name was “Din Eidyn’’. It was then renamed in 638 B.C. to Edinburgh. England had renamed it. Edinburgh Castle is built on a very large, seven hundred million year old inactive volcano, called the Castle Rock. The rock has very rocky cliffs and the last time this inactive volcano has erupted was in 340 million B.C.E. Castle Rock is one hundred twenty meters above sea-level, because of this Edinburgh towers the village below it by two hundred sixty feet to eight meters. Therefore …show more content…
The castle has been a royal castle since the twelfth century and was the royal residence from 1124 to 1153, because of David II. The castle was once a place where everyone stored weapons and that’s were the people in the middle ages made the weapons and the castle also had a prison. The prisoners were from the Seven Years’ war, the American War of Independence, and Napoleonic Wars. This happened in the fifteenth century and eighteenth century. There was many wars and invasions on the Edinburgh castle. The wars were between many warriors, but the two most common group of warriors that would battle for the castle was England and Scotland. All of Edinburgh castle was made of only two things. The two things were stone and wood. So, when it was attacked, the castle would have probably not been that hard to be attacked, but Edinburgh castle stood its ground for a long time, because Scotland owned the castle then England won Scotland in war. Queen Elizabeth I of England sent twenty heavy guns to attack Edinburgh from the south side. Accordingly, England had ownership over Edinburgh castle in 1314 Scotland battled England in war and beat them, therefore Scotland then had ownership over the castle. Therefore at the end of the wars between Scotland and England, the Scotland retook the castle and won the castle for the last time in
You don’t find very many families nowadays that are constantly moving and traveling throughout our country, stopping to live in a place for a couple months, then leaving for another place for a couple months and doing that constantly. But the Walls are a family that does do that. In the entertaining book The Glass Castle by Jeannette Walls, a young girl named Jeannette Walls learns how to become successful in life through constantly being on the move, and living with her parents, Rex and Rose Mary who would be in a huge fight one minute and would be hugging each other the next. Through Jeannette’s unusual childhood, she learned to develop acceptance towards herself, braveness towards her fears, and how to figure out the most important things in life, which helped her become the successful person that she grew up to be.
The pathways and ladders that allowed reach to important areas of the castle have been removed or destroyed; and the enemy are at a disadvantage because they are facing attack from a raised level. As time progressed, the situation in England changed. The Normans were now in control of England and there was little resistance from hostile sources, therefore a concentration on the development of castles occurred. Less time was needed for castles to be constructed quickly and therefore time could be used to search for better materials for building.
Castles are huge, strong houses, where kings and lords once lived with their families, soldiers and servants. They were built to provide safety from attack and to display the owner's wealth. The first proper castles were built in England after the Norman Conquest in 1066. They were introduced by William the Conqueror, when he invaded England from his homeland in France.
“I live in a world that at any moment could erupt into fire. It was sort of knowledge that kept you on your toes” - Jeannette Walls. This book The Glass Castle is about Jeanette and her siblings, Lori, Brian, and Maureen withstanding many hardships living under the roof of their adolescent and neglectful parents, Rex Walls and Rose Mary Walls. Now the Walls’ parents are not first-rate parents, but they can be second-rate parents because they don’t take care of the Walls’ children basic needs and they don’t treat Lori, Brian, Jeanette the way parents should. Although they have some flaws there is a little good in them.
Castles were extremely important during 1066 – 1500 and they changed overtime to get more protection. A castle is a fortification that was used in the middle ages to protect territory against an invasion. They were important during these times because many kings and lords wanted to show off how wealthy they are and they used them as bases, controlling their land and people from a higher point.
INVERNESS – Last night, while sleeping at the castle of Macbeth, Inverness, the King of Scotland was assassinated in an attempt by his chamberlains to overthrow the monarch and lay claim to Scotland. Macbeth, Thane of Cawdor and Glamis discovered the chamberlains adjacent to the lifeless King and cut them down.
Castles began to be built with stone instead of timber and became stronger to withstand sieges. For example, castles included drawbridges and other features such as ditches, rivers and moats were built to encircle the castle. As the construction of castles improved and new innovations were integrated, concentric circle castles emerged in the 12th century. These were castles with an inner wall and an outer wall, hence the name, concentric, which means a circle inside another circle. The inner wall was higher than the outer wall which allowed archers to shoot over the outer walls and the outer wall was thicker to have a strong first line of defense. More important structures were built within the inner wall and the multiple walls construction made the castle more durable during the event of a siege or an attack. When an attack occurred, the concentric design of the castle resulted in many attackers getting struck in the middle of the inner and outer walls. The soldiers defended the castle took advantage of the situation and the attacker would be bombarded with traps, hot liquid and murder
Because castles were used for residential and administrative purposes along with warfare, they had important buildings and people to defend. There were often multiple baileys encompassing the various buildings, but the outer bailey was the most important. While rather simple compared to later castles, its structure was sufficient for defending against the weapons at the
What is the secret of perfect parenting ? As many people , may have different opinions , of what precisely are the ideal goals , challenges and techniques to raise a child are. The Walls’s family had a unique perspective on “parenting”. As many people may agree they had various flaws. By not given their children the basic needs .Despite all of their flaws , they did teach their kids valuable life lesson and self love.
Concentric castles were made of stone and built primarily for protection and defense. The building of these concentric designs began in the 1200s. The castles consisted of thick walls surrounding the main castle, usually one large wall surrounding a smaller one. The walls were designed to create obstacles for anyone trying to attack the castle. The hard, tall walls made it difficult for the attacker to get at the castle and made it easier for the defenders to fire at them from above. Its symmetrical shape also made it easier for lookout men to see across the surrounding countryside. The concentric castles, as beneficial as they were, were also extremely expensive and time-consuming to build. As opposed to motte and bailey castles, which only took a few weeks to build, concentric castles required years of
To begin, Kilkenny castle is one of the most popular castle in Ireland, because of its wonderful structure and design by William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke he started to build the castle in 1195, in order to control a fording point at the River Nor and some road junctions. It took 18 years to complete. The castle has 4 huge circular towers and a massive ditch for defensive purposes. In 1967 the castle was transferred
Then, Edward I died in 1307, and Edward II stayed away from Scotland. Bruce, however, wanted all of the Scottish land back from England. He began to take the land back, and by 1314, the Scottish held all the castles except five. These five castles included Stirling Castle, which is located just outside of the town of Bannockburn, Scotland.
The knights want to use fireballs to demolish the castle. The fireballs are giant and very dangerous. The knights use a catapult to launch the huge fireballs. The catapult aims the harmful fireballs towards the castle. Therefore, the fireballs are destroying the gigantic castle. The knights also want to use weapons to demolish the castle. They have sharp, harmful weapons. The knights carry arrows and swords. They were two harmful weapons in the Middle Ages and. They use their weapons
Second, they are shooting the castle. They are shooting the castle because they have a war between the king. They are probably not loyal to each other and it got out of hand and they had raged so they went to attack. I feel
The Blarney Stone, according to legend, grants one with elegance and persuasiveness when he or she kisses it. The Blarney Castle is the structure that contains the Blarney Stone and is 20 feet tall. The castle’s original wooden structure was built by the McCarthy’s of Muskerry around 1010 and they replaced that structure with a stone one two centuries later in 1210. Cormac McCarthy, the King of Munster, supplied 4,000 men to increase Robert the Bruce’s forces for the battle of Bannockburn in 1314. The legend says that Robert the Bruce, King of Scots, was so grateful for McCarthy’s help that he gave him half of the Stone of Scone, now know as the Blarney Stone. Queen Elizabeth soon found out about the castle and commanded the Earl of Leicester to take possession of it, but whenever he attempted to consult McCarthy about the matter, Cormac always suggested a banquet or some other form of delay, This meant that when the Earl was to send the queen progress reports, a long memorandum was sent stating that the castle had still remained untaken. The queen called the Earl’s reports “Blarney”, meaning hogwash or malarkey, out of anger and disappointment because she still did not have possession of