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Economic Inequality in Toni Cade Bambara's The Lesson Essay

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Sylvia and The Struggle Against Class Consciousness in Toni Cade Bambara's "The Lesson"

"The Lesson" by Toni Cade Bambara is not just a spirited story about a poor girl out of place in an expensive toy store, it is a social commentary. "The Lesson" is a story about one African-American girl's struggle with her growing awareness of class inequality. The character Miss Moore introduces the facts of social inequality to a distracted group of city kids, of whom Sylvia, the main character, is the most cynical. Flyboy, Fat Butt, Junebug, Sugar, Rosie, Sylvia and the rest think of Miss Moore as an unsolicited educator, and Sylvia would rather be doing anything else than listening to her. The conflict between Sylvia and Miss Moore, "This …show more content…

Don't nobody want to go for my plan, which is to jump out at the next light and run off to the first bar-b-que we can find" (308). When it's time for her to pay the driver, Sugar has to tell Sylvia how much to give. Sylvia's thoughts are divided between childish play and adult responsibility: her daydreaming conflicts with her desire to respond to real situations. On the way to the F.A.O. Schwarz store, Sylvia devises a plan to escape from Miss Moore's educational trip: "I say we oughta get to the subway cause it's cooler and besides we might meet some cute boys" (308). By occupying her mind with what she would rather be doing, Sylvia creates a refuge in her mind where she is protected from uncomfortable situations. As soon as she doesn't like her circumstance, in this case a taxi ride, she counters it with an impulsive whim: "I'm tired of this and say so. And would much rather snatch Sugar and go to the Sunset and terrorize the West Indian kids" (308). She is frustrated when her circumstances don't line up with her "plans." In a similar way, Sylvia resists acknowledging the foreign world of wealth that Miss Moore and the toy store will soon introduce to her.

When they arrive at the toy store, Sylvia struggles with the "new" class consciousness that is surfacing in her by attacking the values of high-end consumerism. While Sugar, Rosie, and Big Butt are having

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