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Ecological Dimension Of Globalization

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The Ecological Dimension of Globalization
The environment has exposed the true impact of humans on the earth. There have been various responses to the changing environment. Some responses place blame on the developed countries for their “living large” lifestyles and their overconsumption of natural resources, but the question is then raised, without developed countries where would society be? With the help of environmental movements and monetary resources, it is possible to have developed countries while lessening the ecological effects on the environment. Joan Martinez-Alier, the author of The Environmentalism of the Poor: Its Origins and Spread, refers to this idea as “The Gospel of Eco-Efficiency.” When comparing and contrasting the differences between environmentalism of the poor and environmentalism of developed countries, it is apparent that more attention needs to be given to improving undeveloped countries ecological conditions.
Alier defines “The Gospel of Eco-Efficiency” in her journal more specifically as the idea, “the richer a society becomes the more it can afford to be concerned with the environment and the more it will invest in environmental protection” (Alier). Alier critiques this idea by claiming that developed countries, such as the United States, do not understand the value of land and therefore will not support as much as needed because it is not their direct source of livelihood, as it is in third world and undeveloped countries.
The causes of

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