Contents
Introduction 2
Wrycza et al. 's Research (2007) 3
Rao et al. 's research (2003) 5
Prananto et al. 's research (2004) 7
Alonso Mendo and Fitzgerald 's research (2005) 9
The usefulness of using E-Commerce Maturity Model (ECMM) 11
Conclusion 14
Reference 14
Introduction
In today 's economy, organisations try to gain strategic and operational advantages over other competitors in their industry because of the rapid advance of technology and globalisation. Companies can have great opportunities to sell their products to new customers, to buy cheap raw materials from new suppliers and to have new business partners in other countries via internet. Therefore, many organisations have introduced E-business as
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Figure 1. The adoption of a stage model by Pomeranian SMEs (Wrycza et al., 2007)
However, the survey also indicates that there is awareness of using the contingent model with technology parks, which bring the innovative e-business concepts, as the central figure.
The stage model in this article clearly classifies the level of e-business maturity into five stages from internet access to digital ecosystems. It will provide a future roadmap of e-business development to SMEs which do not especially have theoretical or technical expertise in e-business. For IS/IT mangers and senior management, even though they do not have expertise related to e-business, they can easily understand this simple model and have a blueprint for the future (Parnanto et al., 2003). Moreover, Figure 1 indirectly shows that the e-business adoption of SMEs follows the ladder shaped (staged) model.
However, this stage model is oversimplified. Target audiences, such as IT managers, CIO and CEO, can not know in detail when they are able to move to the next stage, which conditions should be satisfied to go forward and which barriers they might face in their movement. Mehrtens et al (2001) stresses that there are three important factors, which can influence SMEs ' decision making in internet adoption, including "perceived benefits", "organisational readiness" and "external pressures". When companies are aware of current benefits
Electronic business, or e-business or "electronic commerce"(55) has increased exponentially because so many businesses are on digital networks. Major business transactions are completed on the enterprise. Digital networking is transforming businesses relationships with the companies customer, their employees and relationships with suppliers and partners in business. E business technology is also improving the way business is done in the government. The government uses the Internet to enable and increase business
COMBE, C. ( 2006). Introduction to e-business : management and strategy. Amsterdam ; Boston: Butterworth-Heinemann.
In this PowerPoint I will prepare a set of presentation slides for Next that explains the
The effect of globalisation has affected the way SMEs perform and provide services in the recent years. One of the reason being is that SME’s contribute massively to the economy (Asiedu et al, 2006). According to UNCTAD (2004), SME’s contribute to over 65 percent of total employment in high-income countries (Asiedu et al, 2006). In order to stay competitive, there has been a substantial change for SMEs to adopt new and unique methods to redefine their business strategy, which includes implementation of ICT strategies and tools that would help them engage with their customers, expand and most importantly, to compete with larger firms (Naylor, 2013). However, the hardest challenge is not implementing the strategy, but often learning the strategy because although the objectives are often the same, the traditional ways and tactics have been totally redefined. This includes allowing the SMEs to gain more profit, decrease expenditures and also improve their return of investment as a result (Naylor, 2013).
B2B e-commerce enterprises are currently larger, and expected to grow more rapidly than B2C enterprises (Malmberg, 2003).
Many organizations industriously look for the opportunity to gain the competitive advantages in their industries. One of the opportunities that frequently used by the organization is the implementation of e-commerce. Thus, the e-commerce and the online sale transaction become popular in each industry. E-commerce provides many benefits, such as the saving of shopping time, the cost savings, convenience, and free from geographical constraints.
2. Related background literature 2.1 Benefits of e-business technologies adoption by SMEs There is a rich body of literature on ebusiness benefits. A large portion of the literature however discusses benefits without clearly expressing any specific assumptions about business size. In general, the
The convergence of the Internet and emerging technologies has drastically changed the way companies do business. Most companies are looking for a way to understand the mission-critical challenges they are facing as a result of the e-business revolution. In its simplest terms, e-business (electronic business) takes key business processes and transforms the way a company does business by making efficient and cost-effective use of the Internet. Often companies redefine and reengineer their operations, their resources, core business skills and investment in technology to effectively reach the expanding global marketplace.
The main objective of this study is to examine the important and advantages for Tesco in using e-business strategy to compete with competitors. It also includes on how Tesco could satisfied their customer needs or demands adequately with their e-business strategy and how Tesco could improve their current model and make it even better.
E-Business is quickly becoming an important initiative for companies to take into consideration. E-Business impacts every aspect of how a business is run. Implementing e-business applications will require a new process design, organisation restructuring, new job descriptions within the business and new policies. An organisation’s ability to adapt to new technologies being introduced and new business models is an important factor to increasing productivity within the organisation.
Boriana Koleva bnk@cs.nott.ac.uk C54 Key components of e-commerce business models Major B2C business models Major B2B business models Business models in other emerging areas of e-commerce Benefits and Problems with E-Commerce
Objective of the dissertation is to understand the strategies followed in implementing e-business and e-commerce in an organization.
The potential benefits ofdigital-based strategicapproaches of m-commerce and e-commerce have not been questioned. Achieving such benefits has a concern among current practicing managers and scholars alike. The rush to join the e-crowd have made many organizations utilize a me-too approach to the implementation of m-commerce and e-commerce. These organizations lack the systematic and integrated strategy needed to realize the potential benefits ofdigital technologies. These organizations do not have a complete, well-integrated digital strategy. A piecemeal approach, coupled with me-too orientation will result in anineffective implementation of strategic e-solutions, such as m-commerce and e-commerce. This leads to investing in attractive technologies without having well defined strategy to use such technologies strategically. This approach to implement digital-based technologies, such as m-commerce and e-commerce, is bound to fail, as it lacks the strategic focus needed to support the customer orientation.
In this paper I am going to argue three different E-businesses models, from different countries, and they have different sizes, successful, profitable and also innovative at the same time. To clarify these points I am going to discuss three main perspectives for each model. The first point is why do I consider this model is innovative, in the second point I am going to explain the value proposition and see what kind of customer the company is targeting and what is the basic services that the model provides for his customers or users, the last perspective is answering how did these models arranged to create or generate revenue.
After I have gone through this article paper, my opinion would be, e-commerce is becoming a major factor in the development of business whether it is a global or a local business. This is happening because the selection of data innovation is on the expanding pattern and hence prompts various changes in business exercises. In any making decision situation, it has never been easy and that is the situation that the SMEs nowadays are facing in their business. Before I go further with the advantages of having e-commerce in SMEs, I will first start with the disadvantages. First and foremost is the organizational readiness. According to Chong (2009), the hierarchical preparation measures whether the associations’ traits are sufficiently adequate in receiving the e-commerce. They proposed that top administration backing is the most critical component to figure out if the organization is prepared to receive the e-commerce. Based on above citation, I can say that it is all depending on the level of understanding of someone in the SMEs in the usage of Internet at the workplace. In other words, this kind of people can be called as