preview

Dover Beach Tone

Decent Essays

“Dover Beach” is a poem that was written by Matthew Arnold which describes a speaker’s view on faith slowly fading from the world in which he lives. The primary purpose of this poem is to use imagery to paint a picture of the dying religious presence in the world that the speaker finds himself in. This is the central message that Matthew Arnold is trying to get across to his audience. An excellent example of how Arnold translates this to the reader is how the tone of the first eight lines and the tone of the final three lines of the poem differ from each other. The first eight lines of “Dover Beach” sets the initial tone for the beginning of the poem. They are used to paint a picture within the reader’s head and to present a specific tone in the beginning. The speaker gives the reader a …show more content…

He uses the term, “The Sea of Faith”, as a metaphor to describe the “ocean” of religious influence that the world once had. (Arnold 21). He eventually ends the poem with three lines that possess a completely opposite tone that the initially eight lines did. Instead of being in a calm, tranquil place, the reader is told, “And we are here as on a darkling plain” (Arnold 35). The speaker has taken us from a tone of tranquility and joyfulness to instead one of hopelessness and gloom. The final two lines depict death and blind violence, “Swept with confused alarms of struggle and flight / Where ignorant armies clash by night” (Arnold 36,37). The speaker specifically describes the armies as “clashing by night”, in order to suggest that with the blackness of night the fighters are most likely not only killing their enemies but also their allies. The speaker has seen the world’s dying religious faith and has come to accept that times are changing and that means that chaos is coming. This change of thought is the primary purpose for the dramatic change on tone that we witness within these

Get Access