Chief Joseph’s, An Indian’s Perspective and Helen Hunt Jackson’s, A Century of Dishonor both come from contrasting perspectives. However, both passages share a common goal of peace and equality in the United States. Both, Joseph and Jackson understood the mistreatments of American Indians under the control of “white men”. The main difference between the two was that Chief Joseph was an actual American Indian and Jackson was only a “white woman” who sympathized with the American Indians. Chief Joseph, was a courageous leader of a large tribe called Nez Percé whose ultimate goal was to live in peace. Joseph and his tribe sought out peace by negotiating treaties with the American government. Similar to Chief Joseph, Jackson reached out to
The Lakota, an Indian group of the Great Plains, established their community in the Black Hills in the late eighteenth century (9). This group is an example of an Indian community that got severely oppressed through imperialistic American actions and policy, as the Americans failed to recognize the Lakota’s sovereignty and ownership of the Black Hills. Jeffrey Ostler, author of The Lakotas and the Black Hills: The Struggle for Sacred Ground, shows that the Lakota exemplified the trends and subsequent challenges that Indians faced in America. These challenges included the plurality of groups, a shared colonial experience, dynamic change, external structural forces, and historical agency.
The Native American culture has been mistreated by the United States government and white people from the beginning of time. Every tribe has encountered hardships protecting land only to continuously be relocated to new Indian territories. I think Chief Joseph has faced the biggest challenges out of these three heroic writers. Many of the challenges Chief Joseph encountered revolved around the Indian territories that were rightfully theirs through treaty agreements prescribed by his father in the past. Treaty after treaty was broken by the white man taking territory that wasn’t rightfully theirs consequently leaving Chief Joseph and the tribe to encounter many hardships. Chief Joseph constantly fought throughout his life for equality,
Why acknowledge history? The solution is because we essentially must to achieve access to the laboratory of human involvement. In the essay “Haunted America”, Patricia Nelson takes a truly various and remarkably gallant stance on United States history. Through the recounting of the White/Modoc war in “Haunted America,” she brings to light the complexity and confusion of the White/Indian conflicts that is often missing in much of the history we read. Her account of the war, with the faults of both Whites and Indians revealed, is an unusual alternative to the stereotypical “Whites were good; Indians were bad” or the reverse stand point that “Indians were good; Whites were bad” conclusions that many historians reach. Limerick argues that a very brutal and bloody era has been simplified and romanticized, reducing the lives and deaths of hundreds to the telling of an uncomplicated story of “Good Guys” and “Bad Guys”.
Chapter five in Takaki’s “A Different Mirror” focused primary on the African-American experience 1700s through the end of the Civil War and the failure of Reconstruction. The experience of reading these chapters after learning about the continued degradation of Native Americans lent itself to continued feelings of hopelessness regarding the beginnings of U.S. history. For a moment, I felt deep shame at the actions of the founders of the United States, especially those who were the head of the country, in that time President Andrew Jackson. Slavery was not only a "peculiar institution" but also one that forced landowners to dismiss that they were exploiting fellow human beings for profit. Takaki discussed four major figures before, during, and
Born in March 1840 in Wallowa River, present Oregon and Washington to Father Tuekaskas and mother Khapkaponimi. His father, as a converted Christian, took the name and passed it on to his son Chief Joseph, his tribal name was Hin-ma-toe-yah-laht-khit. Joseph siblings are Ollikut, Sousouguee Ollokut. His spouses are Heyoon Yoyikt, and Children Jean-Louise. Chief Joseph was not considered a warrior compared to his brother Olliku. Joseph’s brother was a skillful warrior who led the tribe to many wars said to outsmart the United troops. He was the only surviving chief of his tribe. In an article written by History Channel, Chief Joseph was seen as the spokesmen, a diplomat, and the only military leader of the Nez Perce tribe (History Channel
The document A Century of Dishonor, written by Helen Hunt Jackson, was made in 1881. During this time period, there was a corrupt system that suppressed human beings from having equal rights, Indians were forced to follow an untrustworthy government. The author Helen Hunt Jackson witnessed the mistreatment towards the Indians once she moved into Colorado. Triggering an effect she wrote A Century of Dishonor, a book meant for every single member of the Congress. Indians were being stereotyped as a danger to society and not having a say in society. After the Civil war settlers went westward and causing more misfortune for the Native Americans. Helen's main goal was to have the Congress improve the federal Indian Policy.
This primary source, John Rolfe’s Letter to Thomas Dale about marrying Pocahontas, is from the settlement era and was written in 1614. The European settlers in this era, early 1700s, wanted land and to displace the natives not intermarrying with them. Most settlers remained separate from the Indian society. Some settlers married Native women as a way to gain access to the native societies. It was a way to gain an economic relationship. Indians were being forced off their land because they had no real claim of it. Settlers would establish their towns on sites previously cleared by the Indians. The marriage of John Rolfe and Pocahontas was a rare and unique circumstance in the 1700s. The letter to Thomas Dale is a window to a period of uncertainty between the white settlers and the Native Indians in North America. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the importance of this letter and its effects to the society in the time period after it was written. John Rolfe’s decision to marry Pocahontas proved to be vital at the time. John Rolfe’s letter to Thomas Dale for approval on marrying the Indian Princess Pocahontas reflects on how much society in the early 1610s depended on such thing as intermarriage between a white man and an Indian woman to help keep peace between the white settlers and Native Indians in North America.
Having little knowledge of the Cherokee removal and the history that took place in this moment in America’s past, the book Trail of Tears: Rise and Fall of the Cherokee Nation by John Ehle, offers an insight to the politics, social dynamics and class struggles the Cherokee Nation faced in the late 1830s. The book was very comprehensive and the scope of the book covers nearly 100 years of Native American History. Ehle captures the history of the Native American people by showing the readers what led to the events infamously known as the Trail of Tears. The author uses real military orders, journals, and letters which aid in creating a book that keeps
Henry Clay, known as “The Great Emancipator” and a tough political opponent versus Andrew Jackson in the 1832 election, made his opinion on Native American removal known in 1829 during his “State of the Union Address” (Biography.com Editors). Clay was in a position of great power, as he was one of the “first modern politician who had carefully create an image for himself”, which boosted his popularity in office, even against a famous opponent, such as Jackson. To convey his audience, he uses literary devices, such as logos, by comparing the Indians as a lower form of life. Despite his powerful position, he lost the electoral college 's presidential vote by a large margin, 219-49 (Courier). In Clay’s speech “On Native Americans,” where he addresses his plans of Indian removal west of the Mississippi, he uses ethos, logos, and others opinions to take a stand against Native Americans.
Response Paper: “White Women, Black Men, and Adultery in the Antebellum South”, “Changed into the Fashion of a Man”, “The Native American Two-spirit as Warrior”
“It is a duty to extinguish the Indian title to all lands.” Mr. Jackson says Indians will become better, possibly civilized people by removing them from their home lands. No one has more of a,”friendly feeling,” towards them than him. Becoming a “happy, prosperous,” person does not come when you remove people from their home lands.
The Shawnee Tribe was around for many years with a huge history in America. However, this past was disturbed by westward expansion of the European settlers. This led to “Shawnee-British relations deteriorate[ing] throughout the first half of the eighteenth century” (Edmunds 3). At first, the Shawnee tribe was peaceful as they tried to avoid conflict and forced settlement (500 Nations pt. 1, 9 min).
Andrew Jackson was one of the most controversial presidents that the United States had in that time. When discussing his presidency many people have different views on if Jackson was a good or bad president and if he had benefitted for this country. Most opinions over Jackson was that he wasn’t a good president since of the decisions he made affecting other citizen but he also was a good president since of how he handled situations as the US debt. One of the most major events that Jackson had caused was the Trail of Tears and how Jackson killed thousands of Native Americans in the process of transportation. This paper will discuss about the wrong-doing from Andrew Jackson to the Native Americans and how this affected our history and this affected people’s views on the Native Americans.
In the passage of “Chief Joseph’s” they are speaking through the natives side of the westward expansion. The passage tells how the white men whose names were Lewis and Clark were the first White men and how they acted
Chief Joseph is the leader of the Nez Perce tribe. He led his tribe through many great accomplishments, although he had to end his success in a surrender. On October 5, 1877, Chief Joseph and to announce his surrender speech in the midst of a battle. In his famous speech, I Will fight No More Forever, Chief Joseph effectively uses appeals like ethos, logos, and pathos.