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Describe The Importance Of College-Readiness In College

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More startling is the rate at which young adults who are Emotionally Disturbed are arrested. The arrest rate in 2009 for persons who were Emotionally Disturbed was 60.5%, much higher than any other disability category (Newman et al., 2010, 2011). Wagner et al. (2003) noted more than one third of this population had been arrested at least once before leaving high school.
Specific to two groups in this study, students who were Emotionally Disturbed were disproportionately disciplined in the 1999-2000 to the 2001-2002 school years and students with a Learning Disability were disciplined more often than all students with disabilities during the same time (Zhang, Katsiyannis, & Herbst, 2004). When analyzing the effects of disciplinary consequences …show more content…

Conley (2007, 2008) defined college-readiness as students successfully making the transition from high school to the college environment equipped to manage the demands of college without remediation. To meet the needs of the global economy a vast range of skills are needed (Brand et al., 2013). Conley (2007, 2008) described four key components upon which college-readiness is built: (a) key cognitive knowledge, (b) key content knowledge, (c) academic behaviors, and (d) contextual skills and knowledge. Cognitive knowledge consists of students having the capability to analyze, interpret, and problem solve. With respect to content knowledge, students must have key content knowledge to be considered college-ready (Conley, 2007, 2008). Academic behaviors are noncognitive behaviors such as time management skills and study skills that require students to have self-control in a college environment (Conley, 2007, 2008). For students with disabilities, focusing on the noncognitive aspects of college-readiness is critical (Brand et al., 2013). Lastly, for students to be college-ready and successful, they need contextual skills and knowledge to apply and acculturate in the unknown world of college (Conley, 2007, 2008). However, as noted in Barnes and Slate (2011), in the State of Texas, college-readiness indicators were specific to the following standardized assessments: (a) Texas Assessment of Knowledge and Skills, (b) SAT, and (c)

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